union government mcqs set 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Which of the following is not true regarding the election of the President?

(a) The voting power of an MLA is made proportionate to the population he represents

(b) Voting power of the elected members of Parliament is determined by dividing the total voting power of the State by the number of elected members of the Parliament

(c) Voting power of the elected members of the Parliament is made equal to the voting power of all elected members of the Legislative Assemblies

(d) The voting power of an elected member of State Legislative Assembly is determined by dividing the total population of the State by the total number of members of Vidhan Sabha and further dividing the quotient obtained by 1000

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

The Vice-President's letter of resignation is to be addressed to the:

a) Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha

b) President

c) Chief Justice of India

d) Speaker

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

If the name of a tribe has to be excluded from the list of Scheduled Tribe, who has the power for such exclusion?

a) Union Council of Ministers

b) National Commission for Scheduled Tribes

c) President

d) Parliament

Answer: (d)

According to Article 342 of the Indian constitution, the President may with respect to any State or Union territory, after consultation with the Governor thereof, specify the tribes or tribal communities or parts of or groups within tribes or tribal communities deemed to be Scheduled Tribes in relation to that State or Union territory.

The same article adds that Parliament may by law include in or exclude from the list of Scheduled Tribes, any tribe or tribal community or part of or group within any tribe or tribal community.

Question : 3

Who among the following is the chairman of the National Integration council?

a) The Vice-president

b) The President

c) The Prime Minister

d) The Chief Justice of India

Answer: (c)

The prime minister is the chairman of the National Integration Council. The National Integration Council originated in a conference convened by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru in September– October 1961.

The purpose was to find ways to counter problems that were dividing the country including attachment to specific communities, castes, regions and languages.

Question : 4

In India, the system of proportional representation is used for:

  1. Election to the office of the President.
  2. Election to the office of Vice-President.
  3. Election of the members of the Rajya Sabha.
  4. By elections

a) I, II and III

b) III and IV

c) I and 11

d) I, II, III and IV

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

The committee on subordinate legislation deals with

a) State legislation

b) Municipal legislation

c) Delegated legislation

d) Financial legislation

Answer: (c)

The Committee on Subordinate Legislation of Lok Sabha consists of 15 members nominated by the Speaker. A Minister is not nominated to this Committee.

The Committee scrutinizes and reports to the House whether the powers to make regulations, rules, sub-rules, by-laws etc. conferred by the Constitution or delegated by Parliament are being properly exercised by the executive within the scope of such delegation.

Question : 6

The resolution for removing the Vice-President of India can be moved in the:

a) Either House of Parliament

b) Lok Sabha alone

c) Joint Sitting of Parliament

d) Rajya Sabha alone

Answer: (d)

Article 67(b) in the Constitution of India states a Vice President may be removed from his office by a resolution of the council of States passed by a majority of all the then members of the council and agreed to by the House of the People;

But no resolution for the purpose of this clause shall be moved unless at least fourteen days notice has been given of the intention to move the resolution.

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