union government mcqs set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The Prime Minister is said to hold office during the pleasure of the President but in reality he stays in office as long as he enjoys the confidence of:

(a) the electorate

(b) the party to which he belongs

(c) the Lok Sabha

(d) Parliament

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

Which one of the following statements is correct? The Speaker of Lok Sabha can be removed by a resolution passed by:

a) a majority of all the then members of Lok Sabha

b) two-thirds majority of the total members of the Lok Sabha

c) a majority of the then members of both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

d) two-thirds majority of the Lok Sabha members present and voting

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Who of the following Chief Justice of India acted as the President of India also?

a) Justice P.N. Bhagwati

b) Justice Mehar Chand Mahajan

c) Justice M. Hidayatullah

d) Justice B.K. Mukherjee

Answer: (c)

The CJI, Justice Hidayatullah then became the acting President of India. When the newly elected President took office a month later, Justice Hidayatullah reverted as the Chief Justice of India.

P.M. Bhagwati - 17th Chief Justice of India (1985-1986) Mehar Chand Mahajan - I st Prime minister of Jammu & Kashmir 3 rd Chief Justice of India (1954)

• B.K. Mukharjee - 4th Chief Justice of India (1954-1956).

Question : 3

The Speaker of the Lok Sabha can be removed from his office by _______

a) a resolution passed by the Lok Sabha

b) a resolution passed by both Houses of Parliament

c) The President

d) The Prime Minister

Answer: (a)

As per Article 94 of the Indian constitution, a member holding office as Speaker or Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha may be removed from his office by a resolution of the House of the People passed by a majority of all the then members of the House.

The same article states that no resolution for the purpose shall be moved unless at least fourteen days’ notice has been of the intention to move the resolution.

Question : 4

The policy that deals with the tax and expenditure policies of the Government is called

a) Budgetary Policy

b) Credit Policy

c) Monetary Policy

d) Fiscal Policy

Answer: (d)

In economics and political science, fiscal policy is the use of government revenue collection (taxation) and expenditure (spending) to influence the economy.

The two main instruments of fiscal policy are government taxation and changes in the level and composition of taxation and government spending.

Question : 5

Which one of the following VicePresident resigned from his office to contest for the office of the President ?

a) Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma

b) R. Venkataraman

c) Neelam Sanjiva Reddy

d) V.V. Giri

Answer: (d)

V. V. Giri was the first Vice President to serve for an extended period as Acting President of India (from May 3, 1969, to July 19, 1969) when the then President Dr Zakir Hussain died while in office.

When V. V. Giri resigned to contest for Presidential elections, the Chief Justice of India Mohammad Hidayatullah briefly acted as the President.

Question : 6

In parliamentary democracy the

a) Executive and Legislature are separate

b) Executive controls the Legislature

c) Judiciary controls both legislature and Executive

d) Legislature controls the Executive

Answer: (d)

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