union government mcqs set 29 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : In practice the policy of the Government is shaped by:

(a) all the ministers

(b) the Cabinet

(c) the Prime Minister

(d) special committees

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

How many persons can be nominated by the President to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service, etc.?

a) 12

b) 8

c) 4

d) None

Answer: (a)

Rajya Sabha membership is limited to 250 members, 12 of whom are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.

Question : 2

Consider the following statements:

  1. The President of India cannot appoint a person as Prime Minister if he/she is not a member of either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha.
  2. The candidate for the office of Prime Minister must have the support of the majority members of both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

Which of the following appointments is not made by the President of India?

a) Chief Justice of India

b) Chief of Air Staff

c) Speakers of the Lok Sabha

d) Chief of Army

Answer: (c)

Speaker of Lok sabha elected by simple majority in the Lok sabha.

Question : 4

The Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of Adhoc judges in:

a) High Court

b) District and Session Court

c) Supreme Court

d) All of these

Answer: (c)

The Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of Ad hoc judge in supreme court. A Judge of a High Court duly qualified for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court to be designated by the Chief Justice of India.

Question : 5

What is quorum required for convening the Lok Sabha?

a) $1/5$

b) $1/10$

c) $1/6$

d) $1/8$

Answer: (b)

In both houses, the requisite quorum is 10 per cent of the membership. Even in case of joint sessions, the quorum shall be one-tenth of the total number of members of the Houses.

Question : 6

The President of India is:

a) Commander-in-Chief of Defence Forces

b) Head of the Government

c) Supreme Commander of Armed Forces

d) Supreme Commander of Defence Forces of the Union and Executive Head of the Union

Answer: (d)

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