union government mcqs set 29 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The President of India is:

(a) Commander-in-Chief of Defence Forces

(b) Head of the Government

(c) Supreme Commander of Armed Forces

(d) Supreme Commander of Defence Forces of the Union and Executive Head of the Union

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

What is quorum required for convening the Lok Sabha?

a) $1/5$

b) $1/10$

c) $1/6$

d) $1/8$

Answer: (b)

In both houses, the requisite quorum is 10 per cent of the membership. Even in case of joint sessions, the quorum shall be one-tenth of the total number of members of the Houses.

Question : 2

The Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of Adhoc judges in:

a) High Court

b) District and Session Court

c) Supreme Court

d) All of these

Answer: (c)

The Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of Ad hoc judge in supreme court. A Judge of a High Court duly qualified for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court to be designated by the Chief Justice of India.

Question : 3

In practice the policy of the Government is shaped by:

a) all the ministers

b) the Cabinet

c) the Prime Minister

d) special committees

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

When the Vice-President acts as President he gets the emoluments of the :

a) President

b) Chairman of Rajya Sabha

c) Vice-President

d) President in addition to what he gets as Chairman of Rajya Sabha

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Consider the following statements:

  1. There is no provision in the Constitution of India for the impeachment of a judge of the High Court or Supreme Court.
  2. The parliament is not empowered to discuss the conduct of any judge of the Supreme Court or a High Court and the protection in this regard is applied to his judicial duties as well as his private conduct.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

The parliament is not empowered to discuss the conduct of any judge of the Supreme Court or a High Court but the protection of the judge in this regard is restricted to his official duties and does not apply to his private conduct.

Question : 6

How many times the President of India can seek re-election to his post?

a) Any number of times

b) 3 times

c) Once

d) 2 times

Answer: (a)

The President of India can opt for re-election as many times as he wishes. Rajendra Prasad was the only president to have been elected twice for office.

There is neither any bar on re-election in the Indian Constitution nor does it mention the number of times the same person can be elected to the topmost office in India.

Historically, ruling party (majority in the Lok Sabha) nominees have been elected and run largely uncontested. Incumbents are permitted to stand for re-election, but unlike the president of the United States, who can be elected just twice, incumbents can be elected for any number of terms.

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