union government mcqs set 28 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 1
(d) 2
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
The President can declare three types of emergencies:
- National emergency under Article 352,
- State Emergency under Article 356, and
- Financial emergency under Article 360.
A state of emergency in India refers to a period of governance under an altered constitutional setup that can be proclaimed by the President of India when he/she perceives grave threats to the nation from internal and external sources or from financial situations of crisis.
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Read more union government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Upto what age, can the judges of Supreme Court serve?
a) 68 years
b) 65 years
c) 62 years
d) 70 years
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Judge of Supreme Court can serve up to 65 years of age.
Question : 2
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List I | List II |
(Article of the Constitution) | (Content) |
A. Article 54 | 1. Election of the President of India |
B. Article 75 | 2. Appointment of the Prime Minister |
C. Article 155 | 3. Appointment of the Governor of a State |
D. Article 164 | 4. Appointment of the Chief Minister and Council of Ministers of a State |
5. Composition of Legislative Assemblies |
a) A-1, B-2, C-4, D-5
b) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
c) A-2, B-1, C-3, D-5
d) A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 3
In Indian Constitution, the power to issue a writ of ‘Habeas corpus’ is vested only in-
a) The High Court
b) The Supreme Court and the High Court
c) The Supreme Court
d) Lower Courts
Answer »Answer: (b)
In the Indian constitution, the power to issue a writ of ‘Habeas Corpus’ is vested only in the Supreme Court and the High Court. A writ of habeas corpus is a writ (court order) that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court.
The principle of habeas corpus ensures that a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention.
Question : 4
Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? Parliamentary Standing Committee Chaired by
a) Public Accounts Committee - Member of Opposition
b) Committee on Private Member's Bill and Resolutions - Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
c) Committee on Public Undertakings - Lok Sabha member
d) Business Advisory Committee - Finance Minister
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 5
In which of the Parliamentary Financial Committees is the Rajya Sabha not represented ?
a) Expenditure Committee
b) Committee on Public Undertakings
c) Public Accounts Committee
d) Estimates Committee
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Estimates Committee consists of 30 members who are elected by the Lok Sabha every year from amongst its members. A Minister is not eligible for election to this Committee. The term of the Committee is one year.
Question : 6
Who has got the power to create All India Services?
a) Prime Minister
b) Council of Ministers
c) Supreme Court
d) The Parliament
Answer »Answer: (d)
Article 312 provides that an All India Service can be created only if the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) declares, by resolution supported by not less than a two-thirds majority, that it is necessary for the national interest to create one or more such All India Services.
When once such a resolution is passed, the Parliament is competent to constitute such an All India Service.
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