union government mcqs set 27 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : When a Money Bill is introduced in the Lok Sabha whose recommendation is necessary?

(a) Union Finance Minister

(b) Lok Sabha Speaker

(c) Leader of the Lok Sabha

(d) The President

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Money bill can be introduced by the prior permission of President only. The proposal is money bill or not it is decided by Lok Sabha speaker.

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Question : 1

In the Parliamentary form of Government “He is the first among equal”. Who is he?

a) Speaker of lower house

b) Leader of Opposition

c) President

d) Prime Minister

Answer: (d)

Primus inter pares (the first among equals or first among peers) is a Latin phrase describing the most senior person of a group sharing the same rank or office.

The Prime Minister is the leader of India. He or she is sometimes called "first among equals." This means that even though all members of the Cabinet are equal, he or she is the most powerful.

Question : 2

Who among the following is not appointed by the President of India?

a) The Solicitor General of India

b) Special officer for linguistic minorities

c) The Attorney General of India

d) Comptroller and Auditor General of India

Answer: (a)

Whereas the attorney general for India is appointed by the President under Article 76 (1) of the constitution, the Solicitor general of India is appointed to assist the attorney general along with four additional solicitors general by the Appointments Committee of the cabinet.

Question : 3

Who was the Chief Justice of India when Public Interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system?

a) A.M. Ahmadi

b) P.N. Bhagwati

c) M. Hidayatullah

d) A.S. Anand

Answer: (b)

  • P.N. Bhagwati was the chief justice of India when public interest litigation (PIL) was introduced to the Indian judicial system. The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is in consonance with the principles enshrined in Article 39A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt social justice with the help of law. Justice P. N. Bhagwati and Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer were among the first judges to admit PILs in court.
  • M. Hidayatullah - 11th chief Justice of India. He also served as Vice President and acting President of India.
  • A.M. Ahmadi - 26th Chief Justice of India. Ex vice-chancellor of AMU (1994-1997).
  • A.S. Anand - 29th Chief Justice of India (1998-2001).

Question : 4

By which Bill does the Government propose collection of revenues for a year?

a) Finance Bill

b) Supplementary Bill

c) Economic Bill

d) None of the above

Answer: (a)

Finance Bill means a Bill ordinarily introduced every year to give effect to the financial proposals of the Government of India for the next following financial year and includes a Bill to give effect to supplementary financial proposals for any period.

The Finance Bill is introduced immediately after the presentation of the Budget. The introduction of the Bill cannot be opposed.

Question : 5

Who among the following was the member of Lok Sabha during his Prime Ministership?

a) I.K.Gujral

b) Chandrasheker

c) Deva Gowda

d) Dr. Manmohan Singh

Answer: (d)

Chandra Shekhar was member of Lok Sabha from Ballia during his tenure as PM of India.

Question : 6

The most important feature of the Indian Parliament is that

a) It also comprises of the President

b) It is bicameral in nature

c) It is the Union Legislature in India

d) The Upper House of the Parliament is never dissolved

Answer: (b)

Bicameralism has been one of the most important features of India’s parliamentary democracy. Ever since the coming into force of the Constitution, both the Chambers of Indian Parliament have been complementing each other in more ways than one.

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