union government mcqs set 27 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Who among the following was the member of Lok Sabha during his Prime Ministership?

(a) I.K.Gujral

(b) Chandrasheker

(c) Deva Gowda

(d) Dr. Manmohan Singh

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Chandra Shekhar was member of Lok Sabha from Ballia during his tenure as PM of India.

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Question : 1

By which Bill does the Government propose collection of revenues for a year?

a) Finance Bill

b) Supplementary Bill

c) Economic Bill

d) None of the above

Answer: (a)

Finance Bill means a Bill ordinarily introduced every year to give effect to the financial proposals of the Government of India for the next following financial year and includes a Bill to give effect to supplementary financial proposals for any period.

The Finance Bill is introduced immediately after the presentation of the Budget. The introduction of the Bill cannot be opposed.

Question : 2

When a Money Bill is introduced in the Lok Sabha whose recommendation is necessary?

a) Union Finance Minister

b) Lok Sabha Speaker

c) Leader of the Lok Sabha

d) The President

Answer: (d)

Money bill can be introduced by the prior permission of President only. The proposal is money bill or not it is decided by Lok Sabha speaker.

Question : 3

In the Parliamentary form of Government “He is the first among equal”. Who is he?

a) Speaker of lower house

b) Leader of Opposition

c) President

d) Prime Minister

Answer: (d)

Primus inter pares (the first among equals or first among peers) is a Latin phrase describing the most senior person of a group sharing the same rank or office.

The Prime Minister is the leader of India. He or she is sometimes called "first among equals." This means that even though all members of the Cabinet are equal, he or she is the most powerful.

Question : 4

The most important feature of the Indian Parliament is that

a) It also comprises of the President

b) It is bicameral in nature

c) It is the Union Legislature in India

d) The Upper House of the Parliament is never dissolved

Answer: (b)

Bicameralism has been one of the most important features of India’s parliamentary democracy. Ever since the coming into force of the Constitution, both the Chambers of Indian Parliament have been complementing each other in more ways than one.

Question : 5

The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the

a) Rajya Sabha

b) Lok Sabha

c) President

d) Prime Minister

Answer: (b)

Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions.

Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.

Question : 6

Any amendment in the Constitution of India, in regard to which of the following subjects, needs only a simple majority of the parliament?

  1. Directive principles of state policy.
  2. Election of the President and its manner.
  3. Quorum in the Parliament.
  4. Creation of the Legislative Council in a State.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 3 and 4 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 1 and 4 only .

Answer: (b)

The amendment in the Directive Principle of state policy needs for a special majority of the Parliament where the amendment in the election of the President and its manner needs for a special majority of the parliament.

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