union government mcqs set 27 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the

(a) Rajya Sabha

(b) Lok Sabha

(c) President

(d) Prime Minister

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Article 74 of the Constitution of the Republic of India provides for a Council of Ministers which shall aid the President in the exercise of his functions.

Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.

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Question : 1

The most important feature of the Indian Parliament is that

a) It also comprises of the President

b) It is bicameral in nature

c) It is the Union Legislature in India

d) The Upper House of the Parliament is never dissolved

Answer: (b)

Bicameralism has been one of the most important features of India’s parliamentary democracy. Ever since the coming into force of the Constitution, both the Chambers of Indian Parliament have been complementing each other in more ways than one.

Question : 2

Who among the following was the member of Lok Sabha during his Prime Ministership?

a) I.K.Gujral

b) Chandrasheker

c) Deva Gowda

d) Dr. Manmohan Singh

Answer: (d)

Chandra Shekhar was member of Lok Sabha from Ballia during his tenure as PM of India.

Question : 3

By which Bill does the Government propose collection of revenues for a year?

a) Finance Bill

b) Supplementary Bill

c) Economic Bill

d) None of the above

Answer: (a)

Finance Bill means a Bill ordinarily introduced every year to give effect to the financial proposals of the Government of India for the next following financial year and includes a Bill to give effect to supplementary financial proposals for any period.

The Finance Bill is introduced immediately after the presentation of the Budget. The introduction of the Bill cannot be opposed.

Question : 4

Any amendment in the Constitution of India, in regard to which of the following subjects, needs only a simple majority of the parliament?

  1. Directive principles of state policy.
  2. Election of the President and its manner.
  3. Quorum in the Parliament.
  4. Creation of the Legislative Council in a State.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 3 and 4 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 1 and 4 only .

Answer: (b)

The amendment in the Directive Principle of state policy needs for a special majority of the Parliament where the amendment in the election of the President and its manner needs for a special majority of the parliament.

Question : 5

The Speaker may be removed:

a) by a resolution of a House passed by the majority of total membership of the House

b) by a resolution of the House moved after 14 days clear notice and passed by majority of all the then members of the House

c) by a resolution of the House passed by 2/3rd majority of members present and voting

d) by a resolution moved after 14 days notice and passed by majority of the members present

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Consider the following statements:

  1. A Bill pending in the Legislature of 3 State shall not lapse by reason of the prorogation of the House or Houses thereof.
  2. A Bill pending in the Legislative Council of a State which has not been' 'passed by the Legislative Assembly shall not lapse on the dissolution of the Assembly.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

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