union government mcqs set 27 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Which one of the following is correctly matched about the outcome of the XVI Lok Sabha elections?

(a) United Progressive Alliance — 54 seats and 23 per cent vote share.

(b) Left Front — 10 seats and 4.8 per cent vote share.

(c) National Democratic Alliance — 336 seats and 35 percent vote share.

(d) Congress — 44 seats and 17 per cent vote share

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

United Progressive Alliance-54 Seats and 23 percent vote share.

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Question : 1

Power of Judicial review rests with –

a) The High Courts

b) Law Commission

c) The Supreme Court of India

d) Both a and b

Answer: (d)

Power of Judicial Review rests with the Supreme Court of India and the High Courts.

Question : 2

At a joint sitting of Parliament a bill has to be passed

a) by a simple majority of the total number of members of both Houses

b) by a simple majority of the total number of members of both Houses present and voting

c) by a two-thirds majority of the total number of members of both Houses

d) by a two-thirds majority of the total number of members of both Houses present and voting

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

During Financial Emergency all money bills passed by the state legislature are to be reserved for the consideration of the

a) President

b) Parliament

c) Governor

d) Prime Minister

Answer: (a)

In case of a financial emergency, the President can reduce the salaries of all government officials, including judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts. All money bills passed by the State legislatures are submitted to the President for his approval. He can direct the state to observe certain principles (economy measures) relating to financial matters.

Question : 4

Among the following Presidents of India, who was also the Secretary General of Non-Aligned Movement for some period ?

a) Varahagiri Venkatagiri

b) Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

c) Giani Zail Singh

d) Dr. Shanker Dayal Sharma

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Which of the following are the Financial Committee of Parliament in India?

  1. Public Accounts Committee
  2. Estimates Committee
  3. Committee on Public Undertakings

a) I, II & III

b) II & III

c) I & III

d) I & II

Answer: (a)

The main function of the Committee on Estimates is to report what economies, improvements in organisation, efficiency, or administrative reform, consistent with the policy underlying the estimates may be affected and to suggest alternative policies in order to bring about efficiency and economy in administration. The Committee on Public Undertakings consists of 15 members elected by the Lok Sabha and 7 members of Rajya Sabha are associated with it.

The main duty of the Committee on Public Accounts is to ascertain whether the money granted by Parliament has been spent by the Government “within the scope of the Demand”.

Question : 6

The Prime Minister, at the time of the appointment:

  1. need not necessarily be a member of one of the Houses of Parliament but must become a member of one of the Houses within six months.
  2. need not necessarily be a member of one of the. Houses of Parliament but must become a member of the Lok Sabha within six months.
  3. must be either a nominated or elected member of one of the Houses of Parliament.
  4. must be an elected member of only Lok Sabha.

a) I only

b) II only

c) I and III

d) IV only

Answer: (a)

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