union government mcqs set 26 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : In the absence of both the President of India and the Vice President of India who shall act as the President of India?

(a) Speaker of the Lok Sabha

(b) Vice Chairman of Rajya Sabha

(c) Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

(d) A person elected by the Lok Sabha with two third majority

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court acts as the President of India in the absence of both the President of India and the Vice-President of India.

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Question : 1

The Speaker of the lok Sabha enjoys

a) the right to vote only once during the term of the House

b) the right to vote like other members of the House

c) no right to vote in general circumstances

d) the right to vote only in case of a tie

Answer: (d)

Normally, the Speaker does not take part in voting in the House. But in case of a tie, he exercises his right of casting vote. His casting vote would decide the issue. In such a case his vote would normally go in favour of the party to which he belongs.

Further, when a resolution for the removal of the Speaker is put to vote in the House, he has the right to cast his vote.

Question : 2

Which one of the following statements about Money Bill is correct ?

a) A Money Bill shall be introduced in the Rajya Sabha

b) The Rajya Sabha can reject the Money Bill.

c) A Bill shall be deemed to be a Money Bill only if it Provides for imposition of fines or penalties

d) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha finally decides if it is a Money Bill, should any dispute about it arise

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

What will follow if a Money Bill is substantially amended by the Rajya Sabha?

a) The Lok Sabha cannot consider the bill further

b) The Lok Sabha may still proceed with the Bill, accepting or not accepting the recommendations of the Rajya Sabha

c) The Lok Sabha may send the Bill to the Rajya Sabha for reconsideration

d) The President may call a joint sitting for passing the Bill

Answer: (b)

When a money bill returns to the Loksabha with amendments made by the Rajyasabha, it is open to Loksabha to accept or to reject any or all of the recommendations.

When the Loksabha chooses to accept or decline the money bill with or without the recommendation, the money bill is deemed passed in both houses.

Question : 4

The number of Rajya Sabha members from Uttarakhand is –

a) two

b) three

c) one

d) five

Answer: (b)

There are 3 Rajya Sabha members from uttarakhand. Name Party Shri Mahendra Singh Mahra Indian National Congress Shri Tarun Vijay Bhartiya Janta Party Shri Raj Baffar Indian National Congress.

Question : 5

The principle of “collective responsibility" under parliamentary democracy implies that;

  1. a motion of no-confidence can be moved in the Council of Ministers as a whole as well as an individual minister.
  2. no person shall be nominated to the cabinet except on the advice of the Prime Minister.
  3. no person shall be retained as a member of the Cabinet if the Prime minister says that he shall be dismissed.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) Only 2

b) Only 1

c) Only 3

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Cabinet collective responsibility is a tradition in parliamentary governments in which the prime minister is responsible for appointing the cabinet ministers.

It is the Prime Minister who enforces collective responsibility amongst the Ministers through his ultimate power to dismiss a Minister. No person shall be nominated to the cabinet except on the advice of the Prime Minister.

Secondly, no person shall be retained as a Member of the Cabinet if the Prime Minister says that he should be dismissed. In India, a Motion of No Confidence can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha.

Question : 6

If an unqualified or disqualified person sits and votes in Parliament:

a) he is liable to be prosecuted and jailed

b) he may be imprisoned by the House

c) he may be fined Rs.500 per day of his so sitting

d) nothing can be done

Answer: (c)

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