union government mcqs set 25 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The total number of members in a Legislative Council should not exceed that of a Legislative Assembly by :

(a) 1/3

(b) 1/2

(c) 2/3

(d) 1/4

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Question : 1

Presidential form of government consists of the following:

a) All of the above

b) Popular election of the President

c) Fixed term of office

d) No overlap in membership between the executive and the legislature

Answer: (a)

A presidential system is a republican system of government where a head of government is also head of state and leads an executive branch that is separate from a legislative branch. The executive is elected and often titled “president” and is not responsible to the legislature and cannot, in normal circumstances, dismiss it.

Question : 2

Which of the following principles is/are taken into consideration by the Speaker while recognising a parliamentary party or group?

  1. An association of members who have an organisation both inside and outside the House
  2. An association of members who shall have at least one-third of the total number of members of the House
  3. An association of members who have a distinct programme of parliamentary work
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) Onfy 1

b) 1 and 3

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (b)

In recognizing a parliamentary party or group, the speaker shall take into consideration the following principles:

An association of members who propose to form a parliamentary party:

  1. Shall have an association of members who have a distinct programme of parliamentary work
  2. Shall have an organization both inside and outside the house
  3. Shall have at least a strength equal to the quorum fixed to constitute a sitting of the house

i.e. one-tenth of the total number of members of the house.

Question : 3

Mark the correct response:

a) It is not obligatory on the part of Prime Minister to communicate the decision to the President

b) The Prime Minister need not communicate all decisions to the President

c) It is the duty of the Prime Minister to communicate all decisions of the Council of Ministers to the President, whenever he requires

d) The President cannot compel the Prime Minister to give the information he has

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

In the election of the President, each Member of the electoral college has:

a) one vote

b) one vote with value attached to it

c) as many votes as there are candidates

d) one vote with value attached to it and he can give as many preferences as there are candidates

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

In the matter of State legislation the President may:

a) exercise only suspensive veto power

b) withhold his assent to any bill reserved for his consideration

c) may withhold assent to any bill reserved for his consideration except money bills

d) directly disallow any bill which he considers anti national

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Which of the following matters are not affected in case of dissolution of the Lok Sabha?

  1. A bill originating and pending in the Rajya Sabha.
  2. Pending notices, motions and resolutions in the Lok Sabha.
  3. A joint sitting of Parliament if notification of such a sitting has been given before the dissolution.
  4. Bills passed by both Houses and sent to the President for his assent.
  5. Bills returned by President for reconsideration.

a) I, II and III

b) II, III and IV

c) I, III, IV and V

d) I, IV and V

Answer: (c)

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