union government mcqs set 25 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The minimum number of Judges of the Supreme Court required for hearing any case involving interpretation of the Constitution is

(a) nine

(b) seven

(c) ten

(d) five

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Minimum five Judges of the Supreme Court are required for hearing any case involving interpretation of the Constitution or for the purpose of hearing any reference to it.

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Question : 1

Consider the following statement:

  1. The Chairman of the Council of States or Speaker of the House of the People, or person acting as such, shall not vote at any sitting of either House of Parliament or joint sitting of the House in the first instance, but shall have and exercise a casting vote in the case of an equality of votes.
  2. A person is qualified to fill a seat in the Council of States or House of the People if he is not less than twenty-five years of age.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

In the provisional Parliament of India, how many members were there ?

a) 316

b) 318

c) 296

d) 313

Answer: (c)

When the Constitution took effect on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India. It was “provisional” until the first elections under the new Constitution took place in 1952. It had 296 members in 1950 which increased to 313 in the following year with the inclusion of the princely states’ representatives.

Question : 3

Appointment of the members of the Council of Ministers is made by the President:

a) on the advice of the Prime Minister

b) on the advice of the Vice- President

c) in his own discretion

d) on the basis of election results

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

As a non-member who can participate in the proceedings of either House of Parliament

a) Chief Justice

b) Attorney General

c) Vice President

d) Chief Election Commissioner

Answer: (b)

As a non-member, Attorney General can participate in the proceedings of either House of Parliament. The Attorney General of India is the Indian government’s chief legal advisor, and its primary lawyer in the Supreme Court of India.

Question : 5

Under which law it is prescribed that all proceedings in the Supreme Court of India shall be in English language?

a) A Legislation made by the Parliament

b) Article 145 of the Constitution of India

c) The Supreme Court Rules, 1966

d) Article 348 of the Constitution of India

Answer: (d)

Article 348 of the Indian Constitution mentions the language to be used in the Supreme Court and the High Courts.

According to article 348, the language of all proceedings in the Supreme court and in every high court shall be English.

Question : 6

Prime Minister holds his office during the pleasure of the President but can continue if he enjoys the confidence of the

a) Lok Sabha

b) Electorate

c) Party to which he belongs

d) Parliament

Answer: (a)

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