union government mcqs set 24 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions :
  1. When Vice-President acts as President of India, he ceases to perform the function of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha.
  2. The President of India can promulgate Ordinances at any time except when both Houses of Parliament are in session.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) Both 1 and 2

(c) 2 only

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

In a parliamentary democracy the:

a) Executive controls the Legislature

b) Judiciary controls both Legislature and Executive

c) Executive and Legislature are strictly separate

d) Legislature controls the Executive

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Which one of the following statements about the Union Executive in India is correct?

a) The rank of different Ministers is determined by the president

b) The Ministers is appointed by the president on the advice of the Prime Minister

c) According to the Constitution of lndia, the total number of member of the Council of Ministers cannot exceed 20% of the total number of Members of the house of the People

d) Only a member of either House of Paliament can be appointed as a Minister.

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

No confidence Motion against the Union Council of Ministers can be initiated

a) in the State Assemblies

b) both in the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha

c) in the Rajya Sabha only

d) in the Lok Sabha only

Answer: (d)

Motions of no confidence against the government can only be introduced and passed in the Lok Sabha. If passed by a majority vote, the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers resigns collectively. The Rajya Sabha has no power over such a motion, and hence no real power over the executive.

Question : 4

Of the following statements, which one is not correct?

a) The Rajya Sabha is powerless in money matter

b) The Rajya Sabha has to pass Bills within 14 days after they are passed by the Lok Sabha

c) Money Bills originate in the Rajya Sabha

d) The Rajya Sabha may pass or return the Money Bill with some recommendations to the Lok Sabha

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

President appoints as Prime Minister:

  1. The leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha
  2. Anyone he thinks fit
  3. The person who can win the confidence of the majority in Lok Sabha
  4. Leader of the party with a majority in either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha
Which of the following statements is/are correct?

a) 1 or 3

b) 1 only

c) 3 or 4

d) 1, 3 or 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

What are the basic, functions of Public Accounts Committee (PAC) ?

a) All the above

b) to examine the statement of accounts of autonomous bodies

c) to examine the statement of accounts showing the income and expenditure of state corporations, trading and manufacturing schemes and projects.

d) to examine the accounts of stores and stocks.

Answer: (c)

The Public Accounts Committee scrutinises appropriation and finance accounts of Government and reports of the Comptroller and Auditor General . It ensures that public money is spent in accordance with Parliament’s decision and calls attention to cases of waste, extravagance, loss or nugatory expenditure.

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