union government mcqs set 24 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Rajya Sabha is less powerful than Lok Sabha in terms of its financial powers because:

(a) it does not participate in the passing of money bill

(b) Both of the above

(c) No Money Bill can be introduced in Rajya Sabha

(d) None of the above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

Members of the Rajya Sabha are elected according to :

a) Cumulative Vote System

b) Single Transferable Vote System

c) Single Non-transferable Vote System

d) None of the above

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Who among the following was the first ‘Minister of Finance’ in independent India ?

a) Satya Narayan Sinha

b) John Mathai

c) R. K. Shanmukham Chetty

d) Liaquat Ali Khan

Answer: (c)

The first finance minister of independent India was R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, who served as the finance minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's Cabinet between 1947-49. On November 26, 1947 Chetty presented the first budget of independent India. Earlier, he had served as President of India's Central Legislative Assembly from 1933 to 1935.

Question : 3

What is the minimum percentage of seats a party should get to be recognised as the opposition party in the legislature?

a) 20%

b) 10%

c) 15%

d) No such limit

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Collective responsibility of the Cabinet was introduced in India by the:

a) Government of India Act, 1935

b) Independence Act, 1947

c) Minto-Morley Reforms

d) Constitution of India

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

The minimum number of judges to sit on the Constitutional Bench or on Bench which gives its advisory opinion on the reference by the President must be:

a) Seven

b) Three

c) One half of the total strength of the Supreme Court

d) One-third of the total strength of the court

Answer: (c)

Court’s advisory jurisdiction may be sought by the President under Article 143 of the Constitution. This procedure is termed as “Presidential Reference” and is recognized as the ‘Advisory jurisdiction of the Court.

The minimum number of judges to sit on the Constitutional Bench or on Bench which gives its advisory opinion on the reference by the President must be one half of the total strength of the Supreme Court.

Question : 6

The vacancy of the office of the President of India must be filled up within

a) 6 months

b) One year

c) 90 days

d) within the period decided by the Parliament

Answer: (a)

The vacancy of the office of the President of India must be filled up within 6 months.

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