union government mcqs set 22 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : For the election of the President, the weightage of a member's vote depends on:
  1. the strength of his political party in Parliament.
  2. the State to which he belongs.
  3. population represented.

(a) I, II and III

(b) II and III

(c) I and II

(d) III only

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

Which of the following is true?

a) The Chairman and Deputy Chairman, both are not members of Rajya Sabha

b) In the 1992 election of President of India, the members of Union Territories participated for the first time

c) In the election of President, nominated members of State Legislative Assembly. do not take part while in the election of Vice-President they take part

d) India follows the British convention that the Finance Minister should be a member of Lower House

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

On what grounds can a person be disqualified as a voter?

  1. Unsoundness of mind.
  2. Corrupt or illegal practice.
  3. Crime.
  4. Non-residence.

a) I, III and IV

b) II, III and IV

c) I, II and III

d) I, II, III and IV

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

The Ministers in the Union Government hold office during the pleasure of the

a) Prime Minister

b) Parliament

c) Lok Sabha

d) President

Answer: (d)

The President appoints the Prime Minister and the other members of the Council of Ministers, distributing portfolios to them on the advice of the Prime Minister. The Council of Ministers remains in power during the 'pleasure' of the President.

Question : 4

The value of votes of electors (voters) of elector college of the president is basically determined on the basis of population of the states, as per the census data of –

a) Census of India 1981

b) Census of India 1991

c) Census of India 1971

d) Census of India 2001

Answer: (c)

Since population figures are dynamic and keep changing every year, it has been decided through the 84th Constitutional Amendment, that until the population figures for the first census after 2026 are published (in other words, 2031 census), the population of the States for the purpose of this calculation will mean the population as per the 1971 census.

Question : 5

Which of the following is correct?

a) Speaker cannot be removed without a 2/3rd majority of the total membership of the House

b) No court of law can go into the merits of a ruling given by the Speaker

c) The decision of the Speaker whether a particular Bill is a Money Bill is not final unless ratified by the President

d) Not all the proceedings of the House are addressed to the Speaker

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

The maximum strength of the elected members of the House of the People (Lok Sabha) is

a) 550

b) 540

c) 530

d) 545

Answer: (d)

The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two appointed non-partisan members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that the community is not adequately represented). At present, the strength of the house is 545 members.

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