union government mcqs set 22 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The main advantage of the parliamentary form of government is that

(a) it provides continuity of policy and is more efficient.

(b) the executive remains responsible to the legislature.

(c) the executive and legislature work independently.

(d) the head of the government cannot be changed without election.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

New NCERT, Std. 11, Introduction to Indian Constitution, page 91:

The parliamentary system is also known as Cabinet Government. It provides for the collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature. Hence answer “B”.

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Question : 1

The concept of Concurrent List in Indian Constitution is borrowed from the Constitution of

a) U.S.A.

b) Australia

c) Japan

d) Canada

Answer: (b)

The Indian Constitution borrowed the concept of concurrent list from Australia. From the Australian constitution, India also borrowed the features of Freedom of Trade, Commerce And Inter State Trade, and Joint Sitting In The Parliament.

Question : 2

Parliament can legislate on a subject in the State List if:

a) Rajya Sabha passes a resolution by simple majority that it is necessary in national interest

b) The President calls upon it to do so

c) Speaker certifies the need

d) There is a national emergency

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in –

a) Civil Cases

b) Preventive detention

c) Criminal Cases

d) All types of cases

Answer: (a)

Members of Parliament enjoy the Privilege of freedom from arrest in Civil Cases.

Question : 4

Justice is essentially a

a) Social concept

b) Legal concept

c) Moral concept

d) Complex concept combining all the above concepts

Answer: (d)

Justice is essentially a moral, social & legal concept.

Question : 5

How many members can be nominated to both the Houses of the Parliament by the President ?

a) 14

b) 12

c) 16

d) 10

Answer: (a)

The President of India can nominate no more than two members from Anglo-Indian community to the Lok Sabha if he or she feels that the community is not adequately represented. The President can nominate 12 members to the Rajya Sabha who have special knowledge or practical experience in respect of literature, science, art and social service.

Question : 6

A resolution for impeaching the President can be moved after at least fourteen days' notice signed by :

a) not less than 50 members of the House

b) not less than one-fourth of the total number of members of the House

c) not less than one-third of the total number of members of the House

d) at least 100 members of Lok Sabha and 50 members of Rajya Sabha

Answer: (b)

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