union government mcqs set 20 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Parliament can legislate for the country or part of it for implementation of international treaties. For this consent of all the:

(a) State/States concerned needs to be taken

(b) States is required

(c) Legislation has to be ratified by at least half of the States of India

(d) No consent is required

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Consider the following statements regarding the Vice-President of India:

  1. The Vice-President is elected by an electoral college consisting of all the members of the both Houses of Parliament.
  2. The Constitution is silent about a person who is to discharge the duties of the VicePresident during the period of vacancy.
Which of these statements is/are correct?

a) 1 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

In order to be recognised as an official opposition group in the Parliament

a) $1/4$th of the total strength

b) $1/6$th of the total strength

c) $1/3$rd of the total strength

d) $1/10$th of the total strength

Answer: (d)

Officially opposition group in the parliament required $1/10$ x of the total strength.

Question : 3

The members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by

a) Lok Sabha

b) The people

c) Elected members of the Legislative Assembly

d) Elected members of Legislative Council

Answer: (c)

Article 84 of the Constitution lays down the qualifications for membership of Parliament. As per this article, a member of the Rajya Sabha must be elected by the Legislative Assembly of States and Union territories by means of a Single transferable vote through Proportional representation.

Rajya Sabha members are elected for a six-year term.

Question : 4

Who will administer the oath of office to the person who is to take over as President ?

a) The Vice President

b) The outgoing President

c) The Chief Election Commissioner

d) The Chief Justice of India

Answer: (d)

The President is required to make and subscribe in the presence of the Chief Justice of India (or in his absence, the senior-most Judge of the Supreme Court), an oath or affirmation that he/she shall protect, preserve and defend the Constitution.

Question : 5

According to the Constitution

a) Number of ministers, including the prime minister should not be more than 15% of total number of members of Lok Sabha

b) Prime minister allocates work amongst ministers based on specific guidelines

c) a member of either House of Parliament from any political party who is disqualified under the, AntiDefection Act appointed a minister during that term even if elected again

d) all of the above are correct

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Which of the following is incorrect in respect of parliamentary control over the Budget?

a) Parliament has no say in the preparation of the Budget

b) Parliament has no power to impose a tax without the President's recommendation

c) Parliament has the power to increase expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund

d) Parliament cannot increase a tax without the President's recommendation

Answer: (a)

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