union government mcqs set 19 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : A No-Confidence Motion:

(a) no grounds are needed.

(b) is expressed against an individual minister or council of ministers

(c) 100 members’ have to support it

(d) always against the Prime Minister

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Question : 1

The largest committee of Parliament of India is

a) Joint Parliamentary Committee

b) Committee on Public Undertakings

c) Public Accounts Committee

d) Estimates Committee

Answer: (d)

The Estimates Committee is the largest parliamentary committee, consisting of 30 members who are elected by the Lok Sabha every year from amongst its members. It analyses the expenditure and revenue estimates of various departments and suggests alternative policies in order to bring about efficiency and economy in administration.

Question : 2

Which of the following statements relating to election as the President of India is/are correct?

  1. A person above the age of thirty-five years is eligible for election as the President of India.
  2. The President of India is eligible for re-election for more than one term.
  3. A person is not eligible for election as the President of India if the person holds an office of profit.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) 2 only

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 3 only

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Representatives of union Territories in Lok Sabha are chosen by:

a) direct elections

b) nomination

c) indirect elections

d) All the above means

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

The original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India extends to

a) disputes between the Government of India and one or more States

b) disputes relating to implementation of the Directive Principles of State Policy

c) treaties and agreements signed by the Government of India

d) a bill passed by the Parliament which is violative of the Constitution

Answer: (a)

The original jurisdiction of supreme court of India extends to all cases between the Government of India and the States of India or between Government of India and states on side and one or more states on other side or cases between different states.

Question : 5

Who has the power to prorogue the Lok Sabha?

a) The President

b) The Minister for Parliamentary Affairs

c) The Speaker

d) The Prime Minister

Answer: (a)

As per Article 85 of the Indian constitution, the President shall from time to time summon each House of Parliament to meet at such time and place as he thinks fit, but six months shall not intervene between its lasting sitting in one session and the date appointed for its first sitting in the next session.

The same article adds that he may from time to time-

  1. prorogue the Houses or either House,
  2. dissolve the House of the People

Question : 6

According to the Indian Constitution, the vacancy in the office of the President of India shall be filed within:

a) 1 year

b) 3 months

c) 1 month

d) 6 months

Answer: (d)

Article 62 of the Indian Constitution says that ‘An election to fill a vacancy in the office of President occurring by reason of his death, resignation or removal, or otherwise shall be held as soon as possible after, and in no case later than six months from, the date of occurrence of the vacancy, and the person elected to fill the vacancy shall, subject to the provisions of Article 56, be entitled to hold office for the full term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.’

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