Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : How can the number of judges in the Supreme Court in India be increased ?

(a) By Presidential notification

(b) By a Parliamentary Act

(c) Representation from the Supreme Court

(d) By amendment of the Constitution

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

By amendment of constitution number of judges in the supreme court in India be increased.

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Question : 1

The salaries and allowances of the Judges of the High Court are charged to the

a) Consolidated Fund of India

b) Contingency Fund of India

c) Contingency Fund of the State

d) Consolidated Fund of the State

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Who has the authority to appoint a judge of a High Court?

a) The Legislative Assembly

b) The governor of the concerned state

c) The Chief Justice of India

d) The president of India

Answer: (d)

Every Judge of a High Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal after consultation with the Chief Justice of India, the Governor of the State, and, in the case of appointment of a Judge other than the chief Justice.

Question : 3

The system of Judicial Review exists in

a) India and U.S.A.

b) U.S.A. only

c) India only

d) U.K. only

Answer: (a)

The system of judicial review exists in India and U.S.A. Judicial review is the power of a court to review the constitutionality of a statute or treaty, or to review an administrative regulation for consistency with either a statute, a treaty, or the Constitution itself.

In U.K. tribunal system is part of the administrative justice.

Question : 4

Pensions of High Court judges are charged on the following

a) None of these

b) Subject to the decision of Supreme Court

c) Consolidated fund of India

d) Consolidated fund of State

Answer: (c)

Pensions of High Court judges are charged on the consolidated Fund of the India.

Question : 5

The Salaries and allowances of the judges of the High Court are charged to the:

a) Contingency Fund (State)

b) Contingency fund (India)

c) Consolidated Fund (India)

d) Consolidated fund (State)

Answer: (c)

The salary and other allowances of the judge are charged upon the consolidated fund of India.

Question : 6

Sovereignty of Indian Parliament is restricted by:

a) Leader of the opposition

b) Powers of the Prime Minister of India

c) Powers of the President of India

d) Judicial Review

Answer: (d)

Sovereignty of Indian parliament is restricted by judicial review.

The concept also holds that the legislative body may change or repeal any previous legislation, and so that it is not bound by written law (in some cases, even a constitution) or by precedent.

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Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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