Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Salaries of the Judges of the Supreme Court are determined by

(a) Council of Ministers

(b) Law Commission

(c) Parliament

(d) Pay Commission appointed by the President

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

The mobile court in India is the brain child of

a) Justice Bhagwati

b) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

c) Mrs. Pratibha Patil

d) Mr. Rajeev Gandhi

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

The minimum number of Supreme Court Judges who can hear a case involving a substantial question of law as to the Interpretation of the Constitution is

a) Thirteen

b) Seven

c) Eleven

d) Five

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

Which one of the following jurisdictions of the Indian Judiciary covers Public Interest Litigation?

a) Advisory Jurisdiction

b) Original Jurisdiction

c) Appellate Jurisdiction

d) Epistolary Jurisdiction

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Consider the following statements:

  1. The Attorney General of India is appointed by the President upon the recommendation of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.
  2. The Attorney General of India has the right to speak in the Parliament but he can’t vote.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Neither 1 nor 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) 2 only

Answer: (d)

The proposal for appointment of Law officers viz. Attorney General, Solicitor General, is sent to the Appointments committee of the cabinet for its approval. On the recommendation of cabinet the president appoints Attorney General.

Question : 5

Who has the right to seek advisory opinion of the Supreme Court of India, on any question of law?

a) All of the above

b) Any judge of the High Court

c) Prime Minister

d) President

Answer: (d)

In India, the President of India can request the Supreme Court of India to provide its advice on certain matters. This procedure is called “Presidential Reference”.

According to Article 143 of the Constitution of India, the President of India may refer to the Supreme Court of India, a question of law or fact which, he thinks, is of public importance. However, it is not binding on the Supreme Court to answer questions raised in the reference.

Question : 6

The power of High Court to issue writ covers

a) Constitutional Rights

b) Fundamental Rights

c) All of the above

d) Statutory Rights

Answer: (c)

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