Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
(a) A person fully qualified for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court
(b) A retired Judge of Supreme Court
(c) A sitting Judge of a High Court duly qualified for appointment as a Supreme Court Judge
(d) An acting Judge of the Supreme Court
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
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Question : 1
There is a High Court for each of the states except –
- Manipur
- Meghalaya
- Tripura
- Goa
a) I, II, III and IV
b) I, II and III
c) Only I and II
d) Only II and III
Answer »Answer: (a)
There is a High Court for each of the states except Manipur, Meghalaya, Tripura, Goa, Mizoram, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh.
Question : 2
The independence of the Supreme Court is maintained by various safeguards which include:
- Judge’s salary is charged on the consolidated fund of India
- Judges cannot hold constitutional positions under the Government of India or any state post-retirement
- They generally have the security of tenure
- Supreme Court recruits its staff on its own
a) only 2 and 3
b) only 1, 2 and 3
c) All are correct
d) only 1, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (d)
Judges have no restriction on holding any position in the Government of India or any state post-retirement. They have security of tenure as they can only be removed on ground of incapacity or proved misbehaviour, that too, through and difficult process in the Parliament.
Question : 3
When the chief justice of a High Court acts in an administrative capacity, he is subject to.
a) Special powers provided to the Chief Minister in this regard
b) Discretionary power of the Governor of the State
c) The writ jurisdiction of any of the other judges of the High Court.
d) Special control exercised by the chief justice of India.
Answer »Answer: (b)
According to Article 227(b), the Chief Justice of High Court when acts in an administrative capacity, any rules made by him shall not be inconsistent with the provision of any law in force and requires the previous approval of the governor
Question : 4
Which of the following is at the apex of the subordinate criminal courts ?
a) Supreme Court
b) Court of Sessions Judge
c) Court of District Judge
d) High Court
Answer »Answer: (b)
In every district, there are civil courts and criminal courts. Under criminal courts, there are courts of the District and Sessions Judge, Additional Sessions Judges, Assistant Sessions Judge, and the courts of the first-class magistrates.
The District and Sessions Judge may pass any legal sentence but a death sentence is subject to confirmation by the High Court. An Assistant-sessions Judge has the power to sentence a person to ten years imprisonment. A first-class Magistrate may pass a sentence of imprisonment not exceeding two years or a fine not exceeding one thousand rupees.
Question : 5
According to the North-Eastern Areas Aamendment Bill, 2011, a combined cadre for All India Services has been suggested for which among the following states?
a) Sikkim and Mizoram
b) Mizoram and Manipur
c) Tripura and Manipur
d) Arunachal Pradesh and Tripura
Answer »Answer: (c)
According to the North-Eastern Areas amendment Bill, 2011, a combined cadre for all India services has been suggested for Tripura and Manipur.
Question : 6
The jurisdiction of state high court can be extended by
a) The President of India.
b) The Governor of the state
c) Parliament
d) The Chief Justice of India
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Parliament may make a provision for a common High Court for two or more States or extend the jurisdiction of a High Court to one or more Union Territories.
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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