Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
- Assertion (A): The rule-making power of the Supreme Court is not subject to any law made by the Parliament of India.
- Reason (R): Only an impartial and independent judiciary can protect the rights of the individual without fear or favour.
(a) A is false but R is true
(b) A is true but R is false
(c) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
(d) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
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Question : 1
Which of the following is not correct regarding writ?
- The Supreme Court of India and High Court are empowered to issue writs under Article 32 and 226 of the constitution but parliament of India confers this power on any other court in addition to the Supreme Court and High Court.
- The Supreme Court has wider jurisdiction to issue writs than the High Courts.
- The Supreme Court may refuse to exercise its writ jurisdiction while a high court may not refuse to exercise its writ jurisdiction
a) 1,2 and 3 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 only
d) 2 only
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Supreme Court can issue writs only for the enforcement of fundamental rights whereas a high court can issue writs not only for the enforcement of fundamental rights but also for any other purpose.
Question : 2
The Judges of the High Court hold office
a) during the pleasure of the Chief Justice of India
b) till they have attained 65 years of age
c) as long as they desire
d) till they have attained 62 years of age
Answer »Answer: (d)
The appointment and removal of the Judges of the High Courts are governed by Article 217 of the Indian Constitution.
Clause (1) of Article 217 says that “every judge of a High Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal after consultation with the Chief Justice of India, the Governor of the State, and, in the case of appointment of a Judge other than the Chief Justice, the Chief Justice of the High Court and shall hold office, in the case of an additional or acting judge, as provided in Article 224, and in any other case, until he attains the age of sixty-two years”
Question : 3
How many types of writs can be issued by the Supreme Court?
a) 6
b) 5
c) 2
d) 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
There are 5 types of writs which can be issued by the Supreme Court. They are Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari, & Quo Warranto.
Question : 4
The second largest bench Constituted by the Supreme Court till date was in the
a) T.M.A. Pai Foundation Case
b) Minerva Mills Case
c) Bank Nationalisation Case
d) Golaknath Case
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 5
Consider the following statements about the attorney general of India:
- He is appointed by the President of India
- He must have the same qualifications as required for a judge of the Supreme Court
- He must be a member of either House of Parliament
- He can be removed by impeachment by Parliament
a) 3 and 4
b) 2, 3 and 4
c) 1 and 2
d) 1 and 3
Answer »Answer: (c)
Article 76 of the constitution says about Attorney General of India. The president shall appoint a person who is qualified the same as a judge of the Supreme Court.
Question : 6
The Indian Judiciary is headed by :
a) The president
b) The supreme court
c) The parliament
d) The prime minister
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal. According to the Constitution, the role of the Supreme Court is guardian of Constitution & that of a federal court.
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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