Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
- He is appointed by the President of India
- He must have the same qualifications as required for a judge of the Supreme Court
- He must be a member of either House of Parliament
- He can be removed by impeachment by Parliament
(a) 3 and 4
(b) 2, 3 and 4
(c) 1 and 2
(d) 1 and 3
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
Article 76 of the constitution says about Attorney General of India. The president shall appoint a person who is qualified the same as a judge of the Supreme Court.
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Question : 1
The second largest bench Constituted by the Supreme Court till date was in the
a) T.M.A. Pai Foundation Case
b) Minerva Mills Case
c) Bank Nationalisation Case
d) Golaknath Case
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 2
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
- Assertion (A): The rule-making power of the Supreme Court is not subject to any law made by the Parliament of India.
- Reason (R): Only an impartial and independent judiciary can protect the rights of the individual without fear or favour.
a) A is false but R is true
b) A is true but R is false
c) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
d) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
Which of the following is not correct regarding writ?
- The Supreme Court of India and High Court are empowered to issue writs under Article 32 and 226 of the constitution but parliament of India confers this power on any other court in addition to the Supreme Court and High Court.
- The Supreme Court has wider jurisdiction to issue writs than the High Courts.
- The Supreme Court may refuse to exercise its writ jurisdiction while a high court may not refuse to exercise its writ jurisdiction
a) 1,2 and 3 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 only
d) 2 only
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Supreme Court can issue writs only for the enforcement of fundamental rights whereas a high court can issue writs not only for the enforcement of fundamental rights but also for any other purpose.
Question : 4
The Indian Judiciary is headed by :
a) The president
b) The supreme court
c) The parliament
d) The prime minister
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal. According to the Constitution, the role of the Supreme Court is guardian of Constitution & that of a federal court.
Question : 5
The number of judges can be modified in the Supreme Court by
a) Central Government by notification
b) Parliament by Law
c) Presidential Order
d) Supreme Court by Notification
Answer »Answer: (b)
The no judges can be modified in the court supreme court by parliament by laws.
Question : 6
Consider the following statements :
- The Judges (Inquiry) Bill 2006, contemplates to establish a judicial council, which will receive complaints against judges of the Supreme Court including the CJI, chief justice and judges of High Courts.
- If any proclamation of financial emergency is in operation, it is competent for the President of India to issue directions for the reduction of salaries and allowances of all or any class of persons serving in connection with the affairs of the union, but excluding the judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts.
- Under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005, a woman can file a petition before a first class judicial magistrate.
a) 1 and 3
b) 3 only
c) 2 and 3
d) 1, 2, and 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005 differs from the earlier law, Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code, in that explicitly defines domestic violence in addition to dowry-related cruelty.
Domestic violence is defined as follows:
For the purposes of this Act, any conduct of the respondent shall constitute domestic violence if he,
- habitually assaults or makes the life of the aggrieved person miserable by cruelty of conduct even if such conduct does not amount to physical ill-treatment;
- forces the aggrieved person to lead an immoral life;
- otherwise injures or harms the aggrieved person.
In such cases, a woman can file a petition before a first class judicial magistrate.
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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