Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

Question : 1

Who is authorized to transfer the judges of one High Court to another High Court?

a) The Law Minister

b) A collegium of judges of the Supreme Court.

c) The President

d) The Chief Justice of India

Question : 2

Judicial Review means that the Supreme Court

a) Can declare illegal any law of the State

b) Can charge allegations against President

c) Can review the issues decided by High Courts

d) Has final authority over all issues

Question : 3

In which of the following cases, Supreme Court held that ‘Fundamental Rights enable a man to chalk out his life in the manner he likes best’?

a) Azhar Vs. Municipal Corporation

b) Golaknath Vs. The State of Punjab

c) Bank Nationalization Case

d) Indira Gandhi Vs. Raj Narain

Question : 4

Answer the incorrect one from below about the Lok Ayuktas?

a) Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh have no Lokayuktas.

b) 11th All India Lokayukta Conference 2012 was held in New Delh

c) Both (a) and (b)

d) Neither (a) nor (b)

Question : 5

The concept of Public Interest Litigation originated in

a) The United Kingdom

b) India

c) The United States

d) Australia

Question : 6

Consider the following statements:

1. There is no provision in the Constitution of India for the impeachment of a judge of the High Court or Supreme Court.
2. The parliament is not empowered to discuss the conduct of any judge of the Supreme Court or a High Court and the protection in this regard is applied to his judicial duties as well as his private conduct.

a) Neither 1 nor 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) 2 only