Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

Question : 1

The Supreme Court of India was set up by the

a) Charter Act, 1833

b) Charter Act, 1813

c) Regulating Act, 1773

d) Pitt’s India Act, 1984

Question : 2

According to the Constitution of India the term ‘district judge’ shall not include

a) Chief presidency magistrate

b) Tribunal judge

c) Chief judge of a small cause court

d) Sessions judges

Question : 3

To whom does a Judge of the Supreme Court address his resignation if he wants to leave office before his term is complete?

a) Union Law Minister

b) Chief Justice of India

c) Prime Minister

d) President

Question : 4

What is the meaning of “Public Interest Litigation”?

a) Anything of public interest

b) A case brought by anyone to court involving public interest

c) A directive issued by Supreme Court involving public interest

d) A case brought by victim to court, involving public interest

Question : 5

In India, Judicial Review implies

a) The power of the Judiciary to review its own judgments given earlier in similar or different cases

b) The power of the Judiciary to question the wisdom of the laws enacted by the Legislatures

c) The power of the Judiciary to review all the legislative enactments before they are assented to by the President

d) The power of the Judiciary to pronounce upon the constitutionality of laws and executive orders