Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian polity mcq - 15 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Indian Polity Memory Based Exercises

The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Acting Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in India is appointed by the

(a) Law Minister

(b) President

(c) Chief Justice of Supreme Court

(d) Prime Minister

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The President of India appoints the Chief Justice of Supreme court as per the following procedure.

  1. The Government of India proposes the name of the most senior Judge of the Supreme Court of India, for the Post of Chief Justice of India, to the President of India.
  2. The President of India gives approval to this name, after consultation with the other Judges of the Supreme Court and the Judges of State High Courts, as the President may think necessary.

Practice Union & State Judiciary of INDIA (Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11) Online Quiz

Discuss Form

Valid first name is required.
Please enter a valid email address.
Your genuine comment will be useful for all users! Each and every comment will be uploaded to the question after approval.

Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Judicial Review signifies that the Supreme Court

a) None of the above

b) can review cases whose decisions have been given by High Court

c) has final authority in overall cases

d) can declare a state law as unconstitutional

Answer: (b)

Supreme Court can review cases whose decisions have been given by High Court.

Question : 2

Which High Court has jurisdiction over the State of Arunachal Pradesh?

a) Chandigarh

b) Kolkata

c) Guwahati

d) Mumbai

Answer: (c)

The Gauhati High Court was established on 1 March, 1948 after the Government of India Act 1935 was passed. It was originally known as the High Court of Assam and Nagaland, but renamed as Gauhati High Court in 1971 by the North East Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971.

It has largest jurisdiction in terms of states, with its area covering thestates of Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Mizoram.

Question : 3

Which of the following, regarding the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court are correct ?

  1. It is binding on the Supreme Court to give its opinion on any matter referred to it by the President.
  2. The full bench of the Supreme Court hears any reference made to it under its power of advisory jurisdiction.
  3. The opinion given by the Supreme Court on a reference under advisory jurisdiction is not binding on the government.
  4. Not more than one reference at a time can be made to the Supreme Court under its power of advisory jurisdiction.

a) II and IV

b) I and II

c) I and III

d) II and III

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

Which of the following statements with respect to the judiciary in India is/are correct?

  1. Unlike in the United States, India has not provided for a double system of courts.
  2. Under the Constitution of India, there is a single integrated system of courts for the Union as well as the states.
  3. The organization of the subordinate judiciary varies slightly from state to state.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) All of these

b) 2 and 3

c) Only 1

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (a)

The U.S. court system is divided into two administratively separate systems, the federal and the state, each of which is independent of the executive and legislative branches of government.

One of the unique features of the Indian Constitution is that, notwithstanding the adoption of a federal system and existence of Central Acts and State Acts in their respective spheres, it has generally provided for a single integrated system of Courts to administer both Union and State laws.

At the apex of the entire judicial system, exists the Supreme Court of India below which are the High Courts in each State or group of States. Below the High Courts, lies a hierarchy of Subordinate Courts.

Question : 5

Retirement age for High Court judges is sought to be raised to 65 years by the 114th Amendment Bill. The following classes of High Court judges are included in it.

a) All the above

b) Acting judges

c) Full time judges only

d) Additional judges

Answer: (a)

The retirement age of High Court judges is to be raised to 65 years by the 114th constitution Amendment Bill includes Full time judges, Additional judges and Acting judges.

Question : 6

The Bombay High Court does not have a bench at which one of the following places?

a) Aurangabad

b) Pune

c) Nagpur

d) Panaji

Answer: (b)

The Bombay High Court has benches in Nagpur, Aurangabad and Panaji.

Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams

Most Important Antonyms Vocabulary - IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

Latest Antonyms multiple choice questions and answers with free PDFfor IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024. English Vocabulary practice exercise for all bank exam

17-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Syllogism Practice Questions Answers PDF - IBPS Clerk 2024

Practice Verbal Reasoning Syllogism multiple choice questions and answers with Fully solved explanation, PDF for the IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Bank Exam

16-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Synonyms Questions Solved Answers

Most important IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Synonyms and Antonyms multiple choice questions and answers with detailed solutions, English vocabulary PDF Download

14-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

New Cloze Test Questions and Answers PDF - IBPS Clerk 2024

The most important Cloze Test questions with detailed answers for upcoming IBPS Clerk prelims 2024. Latest English verbal ability practice MCQs, PDF

13-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »