Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
(a) All the above
(b) Acting judges
(c) Full time judges only
(d) Additional judges
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
The retirement age of High Court judges is to be raised to 65 years by the 114th constitution Amendment Bill includes Full time judges, Additional judges and Acting judges.
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Question : 1
Which of the following statements with respect to the judiciary in India is/are correct?
- Unlike in the United States, India has not provided for a double system of courts.
- Under the Constitution of India, there is a single integrated system of courts for the Union as well as the states.
- The organization of the subordinate judiciary varies slightly from state to state.
a) All of these
b) 2 and 3
c) Only 1
d) 1 and 2
Answer »Answer: (a)
The U.S. court system is divided into two administratively separate systems, the federal and the state, each of which is independent of the executive and legislative branches of government.
One of the unique features of the Indian Constitution is that, notwithstanding the adoption of a federal system and existence of Central Acts and State Acts in their respective spheres, it has generally provided for a single integrated system of Courts to administer both Union and State laws.
At the apex of the entire judicial system, exists the Supreme Court of India below which are the High Courts in each State or group of States. Below the High Courts, lies a hierarchy of Subordinate Courts.
Question : 2
Acting Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in India is appointed by the
a) Law Minister
b) President
c) Chief Justice of Supreme Court
d) Prime Minister
Answer »Answer: (b)
The President of India appoints the Chief Justice of Supreme court as per the following procedure.
- The Government of India proposes the name of the most senior Judge of the Supreme Court of India, for the Post of Chief Justice of India, to the President of India.
- The President of India gives approval to this name, after consultation with the other Judges of the Supreme Court and the Judges of State High Courts, as the President may think necessary.
Question : 3
Judicial Review signifies that the Supreme Court
a) None of the above
b) can review cases whose decisions have been given by High Court
c) has final authority in overall cases
d) can declare a state law as unconstitutional
Answer »Answer: (b)
Supreme Court can review cases whose decisions have been given by High Court.
Question : 4
The Bombay High Court does not have a bench at which one of the following places?
a) Aurangabad
b) Pune
c) Nagpur
d) Panaji
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Bombay High Court has benches in Nagpur, Aurangabad and Panaji.
Question : 5
A judge of the Supreme Court may resign his office by written a letter to
a) the Law Minister
b) the Prime Minister
c) the Chief Justice
d) the President
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Judge of the Supreme Court can tender his resignation by addressing a letter to President of India.
Question : 6
All doubts and disputes in connection with election of the President are inquired into and decided by __________ .
a) the Election Commission
b) the Parliament
c) Prime Minister
d) the Supreme Court
Answer »Answer: (d)
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court.
If the election is declared void by the Supreme Court, acts done by him in the exercise and performance of the powers and duties of the office, on or before the date of the decision of the Supreme Court shall not be invalidated by reason of that declaration.
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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