Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The Bombay High Court does not have a bench at which one of the following places?

(a) Aurangabad

(b) Nagpur

(c) Panaji

(d) Pune

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Which among the following court has the original jurisdiction to hear petition and give decision challenging election of the Lok Sabha/ Vidhan Sabha ?

a) District Court of a constituency

b) Special Judge authorised by the Chief Justice of India

c) Supreme Court

d) High Court of the State

Answer: (d)

The High Court has the original jurisdiction to hear petition and give decision challenging election of the Lok Sabha/ Vidhan Sabha

Question : 2

How can a Judge of the Supreme Court be removed?

a) By the President on the recommendation of the Parliament

b) By the President

c) By the President on the recommendation of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

d) By the will of the Chief Justice

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

A high court judge addresses his letter of resignation to:

a) The Governor of the state

b) The Chief Justice of High Court

c) The President

d) The Chief Justice of India

Answer: (c)

High court judge is removed only by the order of the President. The high court judge addresses his letter of resignation to the President.

Question : 4

Who has the last authority to explain the Constitution?

a) Supreme Court

b) Attorney General of India

c) Speaker of Lok Sabha

d) President

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

What does Section 124A of Indian Penal Code deal with?

a) Atrocity against women

b) Crime for demanding dowry

c) Atrocity against SC/ST 

d) Sedition

Answer: (d)

Sedition in India is defined by section 124 A of the Indian Penal Code. Section 124A was introduced by the British colonial government in 1870 when it felt the need for a specific section to deal with radical Wahhabi movement of the 19th century. Sedition can be punished with imprisonment for life.

Question : 6

Identify the incorrect pair of Case and Ruling in that case by Supreme Court

a) Bella Banerji Case - Right to travel abroad is part of personal liberty.

b) Maneka Gandhi Case - Articles 14, 19 and 21 are not mutually exclusive

c) Indira Sawhney Case - Creamy Layer for other Backward Classes

d) Vishakha Case - Protection of working women against sexual harassment at her place of work

Answer: (a)

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