Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Under which law is it prescribed that all proceedings in the Supreme Court of India shall be in English Language?

(a) Article 348 of the Constitution of India

(b) Article 145 of the Constitution of India

(c) A Legislation made by Parliament

(d) The Supreme Court rules, 1966

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Question : 1

In which of the following cases the Supreme Court observed that Central Bureau of Investigation is a ‘Caged Parrot’?

a) Coal Gate Scam Case

b) Vineet Narayani Vs. Union of India

c) 2G Spectrum Scam Case

d) Rail Board Bribery Case

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Identify the incorrect pair of Case and Ruling in that case by Supreme Court

a) Bella Banerji Case - Right to travel abroad is part of personal liberty.

b) Maneka Gandhi Case - Articles 14, 19 and 21 are not mutually exclusive

c) Indira Sawhney Case - Creamy Layer for other Backward Classes

d) Vishakha Case - Protection of working women against sexual harassment at her place of work

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

What does Section 124A of Indian Penal Code deal with?

a) Atrocity against women

b) Crime for demanding dowry

c) Atrocity against SC/ST 

d) Sedition

Answer: (d)

Sedition in India is defined by section 124 A of the Indian Penal Code. Section 124A was introduced by the British colonial government in 1870 when it felt the need for a specific section to deal with radical Wahhabi movement of the 19th century. Sedition can be punished with imprisonment for life.

Question : 4

The disputes regarding the election of the President and Vice-President of India are decided by the-

a) High Court

b) Supreme Court

c) Parliament

d) Election Commission

Answer: (b)

According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court.

Question : 5

The power to increase the number of Judges in the Supreme Court of India is vested in

a) The Law Commission

b) The Parliament

c) The Chief Justice of India

d) The President of India

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

A Constitution (Amendment) Act may be declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court of India if it

a) Establishes a Federal Court of Appeal to lighten the burden of the Supreme Court

b) Removes Right of Equality before the law from Part III and places it elsewhere in the Constitution

c) Replaces Parliamentary System of Executive with the Presidential one

d) Establishes three-tier federal set up in place of the existing two tier-set up

Answer: (b)

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