Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The first woman judge to be appointed to Supreme Court was

(a) Rani Jethmalani

(b) M. Fathima Beevi

(c) Leila Seth

(d) Anna George Malhotra

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Justice M. Fathima Beevi was the first woman judge to be appointed to the Supreme Court of India and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any higher judiciary. She is the first woman judge of a Supreme Court of a nation in India and Asia.

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Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers

Question : 1

TDSAT judgments can be challenged in the

a) Supreme Court only

b) TRAI and Supreme Court

c) High Court and Supreme Court

d) TRAI, High Court, Supreme Court

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Which of the following are correctly matched?

  1. Article 164 - Appointed of Chief Minister in the State Legislature
  2. Article 222- Transfer of High Court Judges
  3. Article 11- Power of the Parliament to make laws with regard to citizenship

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 2 and 3

c) Only 1

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Which of the following courts in India is/are known as the court(s) of Records?

a) The District Court

b) The High Court and Supreme Court

c) The High Court only

d) The Supreme Court only

Answer: (b)

A court of record is a court whose acts and proceedings are enrolled for perpetual memory and testimony. These records are used with high authority and their truth cannot be questioned.

In the Indian constitution article 129 makes the Supreme Court the ‘court of record”. Article 215 empowers the High Courts of the states to be courts of record.

Question : 4

Which one of the following High Courts has the territorial jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Island?

a) Odisha

b) Madras(Chennai)

c) Andhra Pradesh

d) Calcutta (Kolkatta)

Answer: (d)

The Calcutta High Court has the territorial jurisdiction over West Bengal, it is having circuit bench at Port Blair.

Question : 5

Which one of the following is correct about the Supreme Court regarding its judgement?

a) Only the Ministry of Law can change the judgement.

b) It can change the judgement

c) It cannot change the judgement

d) Only the Chief Justice of India can change the judgement

Answer: (b)

Supreme Court can only change its position in a case decided earlier by it where it considers for good and substantial reasons to overrule itself on an application if the need arises.

Question : 6

Which among the following Union Territory has a Judicial Commissioner?

a) Lakshadweep

b) Daman & Diu

c) Pondicherry

d) andaman & Nicobar Islands

Answer: (b)

Act no. 16 of 1964 is an act to declare the judicial commissioner’s court for Goa, Daman and Diu [16th may, 1964]

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