Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
(a) Only if the issue poses a threat to country
(b) Only the matter relates to the Fundamental Rights of citizens
(c) On its own initiative
(d) Only if he seeks such advice
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Article 143 of the constitution says that, if at any time it appears to the president that a question of law or fact has arisen, the court may, after such hearing as it thinks fit, report to the president its opinion thereon.
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Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Which one of the following High Courts has the Territorial Jurisdiction of Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
a) Madras
b) Andhra Pradesh
c) Orissa
d) Calcutta
Answer »Answer: (d)
Andaman and Nicobar Islands comes under the territorial jurisdiction of Calcutta High Court. Similarly, Lakshadweep comes under Kerla High Court and Daman & Diu under Bombay High Court.
Question : 2
Justice is essentially a
a) Complex concept combining all the above concepts
b) Legal concept
c) Moral concept
d) Social concept
Answer »Answer: (a)
Justice is essentially a moral, social & legal concept.
Question : 3
Judicial review in the Indian Constitution is based on
a) Precedents and conventions
b) Procedure established by Law
c) Rule of Law
d) Due Process of Law
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 4
Which of the following statements are correct regarding the Fast Track Courts (FTCs) in India?
- The FTCs were started by the Central Government pursuant to the observations of the First National Judicial Pay Commission, 1999, the 120th Report of the Law Commission on Manpower Planning in the judiciary,
- The FTCs are established to expeditiously dispose of long pending cases in the Sessions Courts and long pending cases of undertrial prisoners.
- When judges were appointed to the FTCs, their service conditions were settled by the framing of rules which were done in consultation with the High Courts of the States.
a) All of the above
b) 1 and 2
c) 1 only
d) 2 only
Answer »Answer: (a)
A unique feature of the FTCs is to prove to be cost-effective.
This is so because the new courts charged with the exclusive work of disposing of undertrial cases in the first year of their existence.
A large majority of undertrials being those who had been booked for petty/minor offenses, are bound to be discharged forthwith as most of them have been behind bars for periods that are longer than the punishment warranted by the offense.
In plain terms, this means a huge saving in jail expenditure.
Question : 5
Which is not a correct statement? The Supreme Court:
a) protects the Directive Principles of State Policy
b) interprets the Constitution
c) is a watch-dog of citizen’s liberty
d) settles electoral disputes of the President and Vice-President of India
Answer »Answer: (a)
The Directive Principles of State Policy are guidelines/principles given to the central and state governments of India, to be kept in mind while framing laws and policies. These provisions, contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India, are not enforceable by any court.
Question : 6
The power to enlarge the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India with respect to any matter included in the Union list of legislative powers rests with:
a) The Union Ministry of Law
b) The Parliament
c) The President of India
d) The Chief Justice of India
Answer »Answer: (b)
The parliament can regulate the organization and jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. It can expand the jurisdiction but can’t curtail the same.
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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