Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is appointed by the

(a) Speaker of the Lok Sabha

(b) Prime Minister

(c) President

(d) Chairman of the Rajya Sabha

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The most senior judge in the Supreme Court is appointed by the President as the Chief Justice.

Article 124 of the Constitution of India provides for the manner of appointing judges to the Supreme Court.

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Question : 1

Which High Court stated that the divorce, by saying ‘Talaq’ 3 times, is illegal?

a) Calcutta HC

b) Bombay HC

c) Punjab HC

d) Allahabad HC

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

The power of the Supreme Court of India to decide disputes between the Centre and the State falls under its

a) Constitutional jurisdiction

b) Appellate jurisdiction

c) Original jurisdiction

d) Advisory jurisdiction

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Recently, why ‘Cabotage Law’ was in news; consider the following statements in regard to it:

  1. It states that only Indian flagged vessels can handle coastal cargo.
  2. Government recently tightened the cabotage law in order to reduce the illegal movement of cargo through coastal water.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Neither 1 nor 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) 2 only

Answer: (c)

The relaxation of Cabotage Law for Vallarpadam terminal augurs well for Gateway Distriparks, which may see an improvement in CFS volumes in the coming quarters. Its CFS near the terminal is likely to attract some of the cargo. Under the existing rules of Cabotage Law, only Indian flagged vessels can handle coastal cargo.

Hence, foreign carriers transshipped India's destined cargo at Colombo or Dubai ports earlier.

This resulted in lower capacity utilization in Vallarpadam International Container Transshipment Terminal (ICCT) at Kochi, which was set up eighteen months ago. With the relaxation of the rules, foreign carriers can now handle coastal cargo through Vallarpadam ICTT.

Question : 4

Under which Article of the Constitution the Courts have been prohibited from imquiring the proceedings of the Parliament?

a) Article 139

b) Article 122

c) Article 126

d) Article 127

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

The Judges of the Supreme Court are appointed:

a) by the President in consultation with Prime Minister

b) by the President

c) by the President in consultation with the Chief Justice of India

d) by the President in consultation with the Chief Justice of India and out of the Judges of the Supreme Court and High Court as he may deem necessary for the purpose

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Which is not correct statement? The Supreme Court :

a) settles electoral disputes of the President and Vice-President of India

b) is a watch-dog of citizen's liberty

c) interprets the Constitution

d) protects the Directive Principles of State Policy

Answer: (d)

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