Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
(a) original, appellate and advisory jurisdictions.
(b) Appellate and advisory jurisdictions
(c) original jurisdiction
(d) Advisory jurisdiction
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
The Supreme Court has originally jurisdiction
i.e. cases which can originate with the Supreme Court alone over disputes between
(a) the Government of India and one or more states
(b) the Government of India and any state and states on one side and one or more state on the other
(c) two or more states.
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Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
A Judge of the Supreme Court can be removed from office only on grounds of:
a) senility
b) gross inefficiency
c) imbecile conduct
d) proven misbehaviour or incapacity
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 2
What is the number of Judges (including Chief Justice) in the Supreme Court of India as provided in the Constitution of India?
a) 28
b) 26
c) 20
d) 24
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Supreme Court originally consisted of a Chief-Justice and seven other judges. In 1985, the strength was increased. It comprises the chief justice and not more than 25 other judge.
Question : 3
In which of the following cases Supreme Court of India enunciated the doctrine of basic structure?
a) Gopalan case
b) Minerva Mills case
c) Keshwanand Bharti case
d) Golaknath case
Answer »Answer: (c)
In the Keshvanand Bharti case, the Supreme Court of India enunciated the doctrine of basic structure.
The case originated in February 1970 when Swami HH Sri Kesavananda Bharati, Senior Pontiff and head of “Edneer Mutt” - a Hindu Mutt situated in Edneer, a village in Kasaragod District of Kerala, challenged the Kerala government’s attempts, under two-state land reform acts, to impose restrictions on the management of its property.
Although the state invoked its authority under Article 31, a noted Indian jurist, Nanabhoy Palkhivala, convinced the Swami into fighting his petition under Article 26 (not Article 29), concerning the right to manage religiously owned property without government interference. Even though the hearings consumed five months, the outcome would profoundly affect India’s democratic processes
Question : 4
Who is the first law officer of the country?
a) Chief Justice of India
b) Law Minister
c) Solicitor General
d) Attorney General
Answer »Answer: (d)
Article 76 under the constitution of India provides for the office of the Attorney General for India who is the highest law officer in the country.
As the chief law officer of the Government of India, the duties of the AG include the following:
- To give advice to the Government of India upon such legal matters, which are referred to him by the president;
- To perform such other duties of a legal character that are assigned to him by the president;
- To discharge the functions conferred on him by the Constitution or any other law.
Question : 5
Chief Justice of a High Court is appointed by the –
a) A collegium
b) Union Public Service Commission
c) Chief Justice of India
d) President of India
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Chief Justice of a Hight court is appointed by the President of India with the consultation of the chief Justice of the Supreme Court and the Governor of the state.
Question : 6
Consider the following statements and state which one of them is correct?
a) It has Original, Appellate as well as Advisory Jurisdiction
b) It has only Original and Appellate Jurisdiction
c) It has only Advisory and Appellate Jurisdiction
d) Supreme Court of India has only Original Jurisdiction
Answer »Answer: (a)
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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