Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
(a) Signing of a trade treaty with a country
(b) Death of the PM
(c) Defection
(d) Contempt of court
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
According to Article 19(2), Nothing in sub-clause (a)of clause (1) shall affect the operation of any existing law, or prevent the State from making any law, in so far as such law imposes reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the right conferred by the said sub-clause in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India.
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Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Which of the following comes under the jurisdiction of both the High Court and the Supreme Court?
a) Disputes between the states inter se
b) Protection of Fundamental Rights
c) Disputes between Centre and the States
d) Protection against the violation of the Constitution
Answer »Answer: (b)
Article 32 of the Indian Constitution confers the Right to Constitutional Remedies for the protection of Fundamental Rights contained in Part III.
It states that the Supreme Court and High Court shall have the power to issue directions or orders or writs, including writs in the nature of habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto, and certiorari, whichever may be appropriate, for the enforcement of any of the rights conferred by this Part.
Question : 2
When the Supreme Court issues a writ to a person or to an institution to perform its duty, it is called
a) Certiorari
b) Quo-Warranto
c) Habeas Corpus
d) Mandamus
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Consider the following statements :
- Parliament can extend, but cannot curtail the jurisdiction and power of the Supreme Court.
- No discussion can take place in parliament with respect to the conduct of any judge of the Supreme Court in the discharge of his duties.
- A retired judge of the Supreme Court cannot appear or plead in any court or before any authority within the territory of India.
- The salaries and allowances of the judges of the Supreme Court are charged on the Consolidated Fund of India.
a) 2 and 4
b) 1 and 3
c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
d) 1 and 2
Answer »Answer: (c)
The jurisdiction of the Court cannot be curtailed by parliament. The conduct of a judge of the Supreme Court is not to be discussed in Parliament, except upon a motion for an address to the President for the removal of the judge. After retirement, a judge of the Supreme Court shall not plead or act in any Court or before any authority within the territory of India.
Article 125 empowers Parliament to determine by law the salaries etc., of the Judges. By the 54th Amendment Act 1986, the salaries of the Judges were revised upwards to minimize the inflationary pressures and attract the best talent to judicial posts. They are entitled to a pension etc.
The salaries of the Judge and other expenses of the Supreme Court are changed on the Consolidation Fund of India.
Question : 4
The Supreme Court of India is a ‘Court of Record’. It implies that
a) No appeal can be made against its decisions
b) All its decisions have evidentiary value and cannot be questioned in any court
c) It has the power to punish for its contempt
d) It has to keep a record of its decisions
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 5
Retirement age of the judges of Supreme Court of India is
a) 58 years
b) 62 years
c) 65 years
d) 60 years
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Supreme Court Judges retire at the age of 65.
Question : 6
The only Union Territory which has a High Court of its own:
a) Daman and Diu
b) Delhi
c) Lakshadweep
d) Chandigarh
Answer »Answer: (b)
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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