Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Which of the following is covered under the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?

(a) Disputes between two citizens from two different States

(b) Dispute relating to civil matters

(c) Dispute relating to criminal cases involving murder

(d) Disputes between two States of the Indian Union

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

In which year was the High Court in Madras established?

a) 1891

b) 1881

c) 1862

d) 1871

Answer: (c)

Madras High Court established in 1862. It consists of 74 Judges and a chief justice. Sanjay Kishan Kaul is present Chief justice of Madras court.

Question : 2

When can the salaries of the judges of the Supreme Court be reduced during their term of office?

a) Never

b) If the Parliament passes a bill to this effect

c) During a Financial Emergency

d) As and when the President desires

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Which of the following statements with respect to the judiciary in India is/are correct?

  1. Unlike in the United States, India has not provided for a double system of courts.
  2. Under the Constitution of India, there is a single integrated system of courts for the Union as well as the states.
  3. The organization of the subordinate judiciary varies slightly from state to state.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 1 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

In which year was the High Court in Madras established?

a) 1891

b) 1881

c) 1862

d) 1871

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

If any question arises as to the age of a judge of a High Court, the question shall be decided by

a) Three judges committee constituted by the Vice President of India

b) Collegiums of judges headed by the Chief Justice of India

c) Chief Justice of India

d) President of India

Answer: (c)

Any question arising as to the age of a judge of a High court, the question shall be decided by chief justice of India.

Question : 6

The Supreme Court’s Collegium comprises the Chief Justice of India and a few Senior Judges for recommending appointee to the Supreme Court. The number of such Senior Judges, who are part of this body, is

a) 6

b) 4

c) 5

d) 3

Answer: (b)

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