Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
(a) protects the Directive Principles of State Policy
(b) interprets the Constitution
(c) is a watch-dog of citizen’s liberty
(d) settles electoral disputes of the President and Vice-President of India
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
The Directive Principles of State Policy are guidelines/principles given to the central and state governments of India, to be kept in mind while framing laws and policies.
These provisions, contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India, are not enforceable by any court, but the principles laid down therein are considered fundamental in the governance of the country, making it the duty of the State to apply these principles in making laws to establish a just society in the country.
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Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Consider the following:
- Supreme Court's power to issue writs is narrower than that of High Courts.
- a citizen is free to approach High Court or Supreme Court as he chooses, whenever his Fundamental Rights are violated.
- The law declared by the Supreme Court is binding on all courts throughout India.
a) 2 and 3
b) 1 alone
c) 1 and 2
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 2
The Supreme Court of India declares by issuing a writ that “respondent was not entitled to an office he was holding or a privilege he was exercising”. Which writ is that?
a) Certiorari
b) Prohibition
c) Habeas Corpus
d) Quo Warranto
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Which Article of the Constitution permits the Supreme Court to review its judgement or order?
a) Article 138
b) Article 130
c) Article 139
d) Article 137
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 4
The Chief Justice of a High Court is appointed by
a) President on the advice of Governor of the state concerned and the Chief Justice of India
b) Chief Justice of India
c) President
d) Governor
Answer »Answer: (a)
Judges in High Court are appointed by the President of India in consultation with the Chief Justice of India and the governor of the state. High Courts are headed by a Chief Justice.
Question : 5
In the following cases, the Supreme Court has no adjudicatory jurisdiction to change the award
a) Inter-state river water disputes
b) Delimitation of constitution
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) Neither (a) nor (b)
Answer »Answer: (c)
The supreme court has no adjudicatory jurisdiction to change the award in the case of interstate river water disputes and delimitation of the constitution.
Question : 6
The Supreme Court of India declares by issuing a writ that “respondent was not entitled to an office he was holding or a privilege he was exercising”. Which writ is that?
a) Certiorari
b) Prohibition
c) Habeas Corpus
d) Quo Warranto
Answer »Answer: (d)
The given provision came under a writ Quo Warranto issued by the Supreme Court of India. Quo warranto (Medieval Latin for “by what warrant?”) is a prerogative writ requiring the person to whom it is directed to show what authority they have for exercising some right or power (or “franchise”) they claim to hold.
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
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Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
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Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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