Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : What is ordinary Law ?

(a) Laws made by the High Court

(b) Laws made and enforced by the Government

(c) Laws made by the common people.

(d) Laws made by the Supreme Court

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (3)

An ordinary law is a normal law, generally distinguished from a constitutional law. It is made and enforced by the competent authorities of the State, and it determines the relations of the citizens to the State and to one another. An ordinary law requires only simple majority in Parliament.

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Question : 1

Who among the following shall have the right of audience in all courts in the territory of India in performance of his duties?

a) None of the above

b) Additional Advocate General

c) Advocate General

d) Attorney General

Answer: (d)

The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India. He has also the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament.

Question : 2

The Judges of Supreme Court of India are appointed by the President

a) In consultation with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

b) On the advice of Lok Sabha

c) On the advice of Prime Minister

d) After recommendation by Rajya Sabha

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

The term District Judge is mentioned in which of the following Article of Constitution?

a) Article 230

b) Article 232

c) Article 233

d) Article 231

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

According to the Constitution of India the term ‘district judge’ shall not include

a) Chief Justice of a Small Cause Court

b) Tribunal Judge

c) Chief Presidency Magistrate

d) Sessions Judge

Answer: (b)

According to Article 236, the expression district judge includes judge of a city Civil Court, additional district judge, joint district judge, assistant district judge, chief judge of a Small Cause Court, chief presidency magistrate, additional chief presidency magistrate, sessions judge, additional sessions judge and assistant sessions judge.

Question : 5

The High Courts in India were first started at:

a) Madras and Bombay

b) Bombay, Madras, Calcutta

c) Delhi and Calcutta

d) Bombay, Delhi, Madras

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

In which year Supreme Court of India came into being?

a) 1949 January 28

b) 1950 January 28

c) 1937 January 28

d) 1947 January 28

Answer: (b)

On the 28th of January, 1950, two days after India became a Sovereign Democratic Republic, the Supreme Court came into being. The inauguration took place in the Chamber of Princes in the Parliament building which also housed India’s Parliament, consisting of the Council of States and the House of the People.

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Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1

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