state government quiz set 9 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on state government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The Governor may recommend the imposition of the President’s rule in the state

(a) if he is convinced thai the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of India

(b) on the recommendation of the Chief Minister

(c) on the recommendation of the State Legislature

(d) on the recommendation of the President

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

President’s rule refers to Article 356 of the Constitution of India deals with the failure of the constitutional machinery of an Indian state.

In the event that government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution, the state comes under the direct control of the central government, with executive authority exercised through the Governor instead of a Council of Ministers headed by an elected Chief Minister accountable to the state legislature.

Article 356 is invoked if there has been the failure of the constitutional machinery in any states of India.

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Question : 1

Which of the following statements is/are correct? Under the provisions of Article 200 of the Constitution of India, the Governor of a state may

  1. Withhold his assent to a Bill passed by the state legislature.
  2. Reserve the Bill passed by the state legislature for consideration of the President.
  3. Return the Bill, other than a money Bill, for reconsideration of the legislature.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) Only 1

b) 1 and 2

c) 2 and 3

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

All of the above statements are correct.

Question : 2

The Council of Ministers in a State is collectively responsible to

a) the Chief Minister

b) the Governor

c) the President of India

d) the Legislative Assembly

Answer: (d)

In the states, the Governor, as the representative of the President, is the head of Executive, but real executive power rests with the Chief Minister who heads the Council of Ministers. The Council of Ministers of a state is collectively responsible to the elected legislative assembly of the state.

Question : 3

Who among the following appointed by the Governor can be removed by only the President of India?

a) Vice - Chancellor of a State University

b) Advocate - General

c) Chief Minister of a state

d) A member of the State Public Service Commission

Answer: (d)

A member of the State Public Service Commission appointed by the Governor can be removed by only the President of India.

Question : 4

Chief Minister of a State is responsible to:

a) Prime Minister

b) Governor

c) Rajya Sabha

d) Legislative Assembly

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

The Union Legislature cannot legislate on a subject in the State List unless:

a) The President call upon it to do so

b) The Rajya Sabha passes a resolution that it is necessary in national interest to do so

c) The Speaker certifies that it is necessary

d) There is a national emergency

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

How many High Courts in India have jurisdiction over more than one state (Union territories not included)?

a) 5

b) 4

c) 2

d) 3

Answer: (d)

Bombay High Court has jurisdiction over two statesMumbai and Goa; Guwahti High Court has jurisdiction over Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Mizoram and Nagaland; Punjab and Haryana High Court has jurisdiction over Punjab and Haryana.

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