ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 3 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 1 [SSC HSLDEO 2010]

An area legally reserved for wild life in its natural surroundings is

a) Social Forests

b) National Park

c) Sanctuary

d) Biosphere Reserve

Answer: (c)

A wildlife sanctuary is an protected area that is reserved for the conservation only of wildlife, animals and plant species. Human activities like harvesting of timber, collection of minor forest products are allowed.

Question : 2 [SSC CML 2002]

There is a need to keep larger area under forests for

a) raising precipitation

b) ecological balance

c) protecting wild-life

d) absorption of carbon dioxide

Answer: (b)

Ecological balance has been defined by various online dictionaries as "a state of dynamic equilibrium within a community of organisms in which genetic, species and ecosystem diversity remain relatively stable, subject to gradual changes through natural succession."

Afforestation is the transformation of wasteland into the forest or woodland. It restores the ecological balance of all ecosystems and maintains biological diversity.

Question : 3 [IAS (Pre) 1997]

Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

a) Sandal wood - Kerala

b) Sundari - West Bengal

c) Deodar - Madhya Pradesh

d) Teak - Jammu and Kashmir

Answer: (b)

Question : 4 [2008-II]

Which one of the following states has the largest forest area to its total land area?

a) Sikkim

b) Jammu and Kashmir

c) Arunachal Pradesh

d) Mizoram

Answer: (d)

According to 2011 Forest Survey of India. Mizoram has third highest total forest cover with 1,594,000 hectares and highest percentage area (90.68%) covered by forests, among the states of India.

Question : 5 [SSC LDEO 2011]

Kaziranga National Park is situated in

a) Assam

b) Odisha

c) Gujarat

d) Karnataka

Answer: (a)

Kaziranga National Park is situated in Assam. It was declared World Heritage Site in 1985.

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1052 indian geography mcq ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 3 question answer with explanation pdf

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