atmosphere & climatology section 7 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 31 [SSC CAPFs 2015]

Cloud burst means

a) Abnormally heavy downpour of rain, associated with thunderstorm

b) Formation of artificial rain

c) Sowing of seeds of a crop in a cloudy weather

d) Presence of scattered flakes of cloud in the sky

Answer: (a)

A cloudburst is sudden copious rainfall. It is a sudden aggressive rainstorm falling for a short period of time limited to a small geographical area. Generally cloudbursts are associated with thunderstorms.

Question : 32 [NDA 2017-II]

Match the following List I & List II;

List I List II
(Local wind) (Area of Prevalence)
A. Chinook 1. North African desert
B. Foehn 2. Rocky mountain slopes of the USA
C. Sirocco 3. Northern slopes of Alps
D. Mistral 4. Southern slopes of Alps
Codes: A B C D

a) 2 1 3 4

b) 2 3 1 4

c) 4 3 1 2

d) 4 1 3 2

Answer: (b)

1. Chinook wind- Rocky Mountains

2. Foehn- Northern slopes of the Alps

3. Sirocco- North African desert

4. Mistral - Southern slopes of Alps

Question : 33 [NDA 2010-II]

Consider the following statements

  1. A hurricane acquires its spin from the coriolis effect.
  2. The diameter of the hurricane decreases as it moves away from low latitudes.
  3. The diameter of a hurricane is never below 150 km.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 and 3

b) Only 1

c) All of these

d) 1 and 3

Answer: (c)

Hurricanes begin as tropical disturbances in warm ocean waters with surface temperatures of at least 80 degrees Fahrenheit (26.5 degrees Celsius).

Question : 34 [PSC (Pre) 2019]

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

List I List II
a. Monsoon Forest 1. Plum and Olive
b. Equatorial Forest 2. Pine and Spruce
c. Mediterranean Forest 3. Teak and Sal
d. Coniferous Forest 4. Mahogany and Rosewood
Codes: a b c d

a) 2 3 4 1

b) 3 4 1 2

c) 1 3 2 4

d) 4 2 3 1

Answer: (b)

Question : 35 [IAS (Pre) 2011]

La Nina is suspected to have caused recent floods in Australia. How is La Nina different from El Nino?

  1. La Nina is characterized by unusually cold ocean temperature in the equatorial Indian Ocean whereas El Nino is characterized by unusually warm ocean temperature in the equatorial Pacific Ocean.
  2. El Nino has an adverse effect on the South-West monsoon in India, but La Nina has no effect on the monsoon climate.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Only 1

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) Both 1 and 2

Answer: (c)

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985 Atmosphere & Climatology based indian geography mcq section 7 question answer with explanation pdf

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