indian drainage irrigation rivers & projects section 9 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Indian Drainage, Irrigation and Rivers & River Projects topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : On which of the following rivers, the Tehri Hydro Power Project has been constructed?

(a) Yamuna and Bhagirathi

(b) Kali and Tons

(c) Bhagirathi and Bhilangana

(d) Bhagirathi and Alaknanda

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Read more drainage irrigation rivers projects Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Ganga is a result of the confluence of rivers ––– .

a) Bhagirathi and Alakananda at Karan Prayag

b) Bhagirathi and Alakananda at Gangotri

c) Bhagirathi and Alakananda at Rudra Prayag

d) Bhagirathi and Alakananda at Dev Prayag

Answer: (d)

Bhagirathi and Alaknanda rivers meet at DevPrayag and downstream flow as Ganges.

Question : 2

Consider the following statements :
Assertion (A):
The rivers of the West Coast of India do not form the delta.
Reason (R) :
They flow through short courses on relatively harder rocks.


Choose the correct answer using the codes given below Code :

a) Both (A) and (R) are correct but, (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

b) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

c) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

d) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

What name does Brahmaputra take as is discharges into the Bay of Bengal ?

a) Jamuna

b) Padma

c) Meghna

d) Ganga

Answer: (c)

The Padma is the name used in Bangladesh for a major transboundary river, known in India as the main distributary of the Ganges, the river system that originated in the western Himalayas.

The Padma enters Bangladesh from India near Chapai Nababganj. It meets the Jamuna near Aricha and retains its name, but finally meets with the Meghna near Chandpur and adopts the name 'Meghna' before flowing into the Bay of Bengal.

Question : 4

An important river of the Indian desert is?

a) Narmada

b) Tapi

c) Jhelum

d) Luni

Answer: (d)

The Luni is a river of western Rajasthan state, India. It originates in the Pushkar valley of the Aravalli Range, near Ajmer and ends in the marshy lands of Rann of Kutch in Gujarat, after travelling a distance of 495 km.

Question : 5

Deltas are common in India for the East-flowing river systems, whereas they are nearly absent on the West coast, because West-flowing rivers

a) have lesser water volume and carry less run-off silt

b) originate in dry areas

c) originate largely in the Western Ghats and have short distance to cover to the sea

d) are few

Answer: (a)

Most of the Western flowing rivers travel a lesser distance than eastern flowing rivers before getting into the sea. On way to the West coast through hard rocks and over a higher gradient, they couldn’t collect a large amount of Slit and flow with very high speed compared to East flowing rivers. Eastern rivers flow through broken hills and mountain ranges.

So, they are widened and flow with lesser velocity before entering into sea. So, they deposit sediments and silt before entering into the sea and can form a Delta.

Question : 6

Which is the most well-developed and the oldest canal systems of the world in India?

a) Sikri Canal

b) Indira Gandhi Nahar Pariyojna

c) Krishna-Godavari Canal System

d) Ganga Canal

Answer: (d)

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