money supply, banking & financial institutions section 8 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 36

Consider the following statements.

  1. The National Housing Bank, the apex institution of housing finance in India, was set up as a whollyowned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India.
  2. The Small Industries Development Bank of India was established as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Industrial Development Bank of India.
Which of the statement given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

Question : 37

Which of the following statements will be considered as part of ‘Transfer Payments’ in the balance of payment?

  1. Gift sent by an NRI to his friend in India
  2. Money sent by an Indian employee to his family in India who has gone abroad temporarily
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (i) only

d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

Answer: (c)

BoP is basically transactions of the residents of the country with the rest of the world. And transfer payments mean anything given for free.

In the (i) statement, the transaction between Indian residents and Non-Resident Indians (NRI) is for free, without any work done or consideration. So, it is a case of transfer payment and will be recorded in BoP.

In the (ii) statement, the transaction is between an Indian resident (who has gone abroad temporarily) and his family in India. Both are Indian residents, so, this transaction will not be recorded in BoP.

Question : 38 [UPPCS (Mains) 2009]

Money Multiplier in India is defined as

a) $\text"Broad Money"/\text"Reserve Money"$

b) $\text"Base Money"/\text"Reserve Money"$

c) $\text"Reserve Money"/\text"Base Money"$

d) $\text"Broad Money"/\text"Base Money"$

Answer: (a)

Question : 39 [PSC (Pre) 2011]

Which one of the following is not a nationalised bank?

a) Canara Bank

b) Punjab National Bank

c) ICICI Bank

d) Bank of Baroda

Answer: (c)

Question : 40

Which of the following agencies conducts ‘inflation expectation survey’ of households in India?

a) National Statistical Office

b) Reserve Bank of India

c) Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation

d) Ministry of Finance

Answer: (b)

RBI conducts quarterly 'inflation expectation survey' of households wherein RBI gauges the household’s expectation regarding inflation for the next one year. These surveys are used for monetary policy purpose.

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