inclusive growth, sustainable development & employment section 5 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 26 [UPSC (Pre) 2008]

Consider the following statements with reference to Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (IGNOAPS).

  1. All persons of 60 years or above belonging to households below the poverty line in rural areas are eligible.
  2. The central assistance under this scheme is at the rate of Rs. 300 per month per beneficiary. Under the scheme, states have been urged to give matching amounts.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

a) Only 1

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) Only 2

Answer: (b)

Question : 27

Consider the following statements:

  1. The “Nalanda Project” is a programme of Ministry of Culture.
  2. It involves awareness, orientation and development of faculties of minority institutions.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1 and 2

c) 1only

d) None

Answer: (a)

Nalanda Project is a faculty development programme of the Ministry of Minority Affairs, for awareness, orientation and development of faculties of minority universities/minority managed degree colleges (MMDCs) and higher educational institutions located in minority concentration areas in the country.

Question : 28

The wage rates of MGNREGA workers are revised annually based on which index?

a) CPI-Rural

b) CPI-Agricultural Labourers

c) CPI-Rural Labourers

d) CPI-Combined

Answer: (b)

Wage rates for workers under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), 2005 are notified and revised annually based on Consumer Price Index-Agricultural Labourers (CPI-AL) by the Central Government in accordance with the provisions of Section 6(1) of the Mahatma Gandhi NREGA. The revised wage rates are made applicable from 1st April of the year.

A Committee under the chairpersonship of former Additional Secretary, Ministry of Rural Development was constituted to study among other things the appropriate index for revising MGNREGA wages. The Committee recommended using Consumer Price IndexRural instead of the existing CPI-AL for revising MGNREGA wages every year.

The Committee also recommended the use of annual average instead of the existing practice of using the December month index only. The recommendations of the Committee are under consideration in consultation with the Ministry of Finance (This is the status as of January 2019. No information is available whether it has been approved or not, that’s why I am assuming that till now it has not been approved).

Different states can have different MGNREGA wages depending on their minimum wages. The prevailing rates for unskilled agricultural workers are between 347-383 per day, depending on the region of employment.

Question : 29 [UPPCS (Pre) 2018]

Which of the following is the largest rural employment programme in India?

a) MNREGA

b) Work for food

c) Skill Development Programme

d) TRYSEM

Answer: (a)

Question : 30

The Vedanta Aluminium Ltd (VAL) has commissioned a world’s first red mud powder plant in Odisha describing it as first of its kind in aluminium industry tackling major environmental hazards. Red mud powder has great usage in which industry?

a) Cement

b) Fertilizer

c) Handicrafts

d) Chemicals

Answer: (a)

Vedanta Aluminium Ltd (VAL) has commissioned a red mud powder producing unit at Lanjigarh Refinery in Odisha, describing it as first of its kind in aluminium industry tackling major environmental hazards. Red mud is a waste from alumina industry and it can easily be utilised in cement industry.

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