agriculture sector subsidy & food processing section 3 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 16

Corporation tax in India is levied on income of a company. Which one of the following does not include Corporation tax?

a) Interest on securities

b) Profit from business

c) Capital gain

d) Sale proceed of assets

Answer: (d)

Generally, the income of a company falls under any of the following 4 heads of income:

  1. Profits or gains from the business
  2. Income from property, whether it is housing, commercial, self-occupied or let-out. If the property is used in the company’s business operations, it does not fall under this head.
  3. Capital gains
  4. Income from other sources including winnings from lotteries, races and interest on securities.

Question : 17

Which one of the following is the objective of the National Watershed Development project for rainfed areas of India?

a) Integrated Watershed Management

b) Sustainable farming systems

c) Reclamation of Forest Area

d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer: (d)

Sustainable farming systems and Integrated watershed systems are the objectives of the National Watershed Development project for rainfed areas of India.

The scheme of the National Watershed Development Project for Rainfed Areas(NWDPRA) was launched in 1990–91 in 25 States and 2 Union Territories based on twin concepts of integrated watershed management and sustainable farming systems.

Its objectives are conservation, development and sustainable management of natural resources, enhancement of agricultural production in a sustainable manner, restoration of ecological balance and creation of sustained employment opportunities for the rural community.

Question : 18

What is an AmberBox subsidy?

  1. These include direct payments to farmers to limit production and certain government assistance to encourage agriculture and rural development in developing countries.
  2. These include government policies of Minimum Support Prices (MSP) for agricultural products or any help directly related to production quantities (for eg. power, fertiliser, seeds, pesticides, irrigation etc.).
  3. These include amounts spent on research, disease control, infrastructure and food security.

a) Only II

b) I & III

c) Only I

d) III & II

Answer: (a)

Amber Box subsidies include all agricultural subsidies that do not fall into either blue or green boxes.

These include government policies of Minimum Support Prices (MSP) for agricultural products or any help directly related to production quantities (for eg. power, fertiliser, seeds, pesticides, irrigation etc.).

Question : 19

With reference to India’s food policy, consider the following statements:

  1. It seeks to avert famines by maintaining a buffer stock
  2. It ensures remunerative price for the farmers so that they do not switch crops
  3. It encourages surplus production for the export market
  4. It aims to maintain general price line.
Which of these statements are correct?

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1, 2, 3 and 4

c) 1 and 4

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (a)

Question : 20

Consider the following reasons :

  1. Lack of irrigation facilities, low productivity of land.
  2. Single crop mode of cultivation.
  3. Indian Agriculture gamble on the monsoon.
Which of the reasons given above is/are responsible for the migration of people from rural to urban areas

a) 1 and 3

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 2 and 3

d) 2 only

Answer: (b)

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1217 Agriculture Sector, Subsidy based indian economy MCQ section 3 question answer explanation pdf

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