east india company MCQs set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 3 EXERCISES
The following question based on East India Company and Nawab of Bengal topic of indian history mcq
(a) Refusal of the English Company to pay the overdue trade tax
(b) The English conspired against the Nawab with a view to depose him from the Throne
(c) Siraj-ud-Daula wanted to drive out the English from Bengal
(d) Refusal of the English to demolish the fortification of Calcutta
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
His charges against the company were mainly threefold. Firstly, that they strengthened the fortification around Fort William without any intimation and approval; secondly, that they grossly abused the trade privileges granted to them by the Mughal rulers, which caused heavy loss of customs duties for the government; and thirdly, that they gave shelter to some of his officers, for example, Krishnadas, son of Rajballav, who fled Dhaka after misappropriating government funds.
Hence, when the East India Company started further enhancement of military preparedness at Fort William in Calcutta, Siraj asked them to stop. The Company did not heed his directives, so Siraj-ud Daulah retaliated and captured Kolkata (Shortly renamed as Alinagar) from the British in June 1756.
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Read more modern east india company Based Indian History Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Who among the following has been called as a ‘Heaven Born General’?
a) Albuquerque
b) Robert Clive
c) Francois Dupleix
d) Lord Cornwallis
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 2
List I (Wars) | List-II (Treaties) |
A. Second Carnatic War | 1. Salbai |
B. Second Anglo-Mysore | 2. Bassein |
C. Third Anglo-Mysore | 3. Pondicherry |
D. First Anglo-Maratha War | 4. Srirangapatnam |
5. Mangalore |
a) 4 1 2 5
b) 3 5 4 1
c) 4 5 2 1
d) 3 1 4 5
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 3
Which of the following statements above Ryotwari settlement is/are correct?
- It recognised the cultivators as the owner of land.
- It was a temporary settlement.
- It was introduced later than the permanent settlement.
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) Only 1
d) All of these
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Ryotwari system, instituted in some parts of British India, was one of the two main systems used to collect revenues from the cultivators of agricultural land. Features of Ryotwari System
- Government claimed the property rights to all the land, but allotted it to the cultivators on the condition that they pay taxes. In other words, it established a direct relation between the landholder and the government.
- Farmers could use, sell, mortgage, bequeath, and lease the land as long as they paid their taxes. In other words Ryotwari system gave a proprietary right upon the landholders.
- IF they did not pay taxes, they were evicted
- Taxes were only fixed in a temporary settlement for a period of thirty years and then revised.
- Government had retained the right to enhance land revenue whenever it wanted
- Provided measures for revenue relief during famines but they were seldom applied in real life situation.
Question : 4
Haider Ali’s administration is remembered for its:
a) Leniency
b) Severity
c) Nobel innovations
d) Welfare measures
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 5
An Indian ruler of the 18th century who planted “the Tree of liberty” at his capital, enrolled himself as a member of the Jacobin club of France and loved himself to be called ‘Citizen’, was
a) Mir Jafar
b) Tipu Sultan
c) Haider Ali
d) Banda Bahadur
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 6
Which one among the following thinkers argued that Maratha rule in general and Shivaji in particular represented early nationalist consciousness in India?
a) Pandita Ramabai
b) MG Ranade
c) Bipin Chandra Pal
d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Answer »Answer: (d)
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