scientist, discoveries & inventions MCQ section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on scientist, discoveries & inventions topic of general awareness mcq

Questions : ‘Agronomy’ is the practice of raising ______

(a) Fruit plants only

(b) Plants and Animals

(c) Agriculture

(d) Crop plants

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Agronomy is the science and technology of raising plants for food, fuel, fibre etc. To be specific, it is a branch of agricultural science that deals with the study of crops and the soils in which they grow.

Agronomists, sometimes known as crop scientists, specialize in producing and improving food crops through conducting experiments and developing methods of production.

They conduct research in crop rotation, irrigation and drainage, plant breeding, soil classification, soil fertility, weed control, and other areas.

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Read more scientist discoveries and inventions Based General Awareness Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which one of the following scientists has carried out researches both in the field of Biology and Physics?

a) C.V. Raman

b) Homi J. Bhabha

c) Jagdish Chandra Bose

d) Har Govind Khurana

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Who invented chloroform as anaesthetic?

a) Christian Barnard

b) James Simpson

c) Alexander Fleming

d) Edward Jenner

Answer: (b)

Sir James Young Simpson was a Scottish and an important figure in the history of medicine. Simpson discovered the anaesthetic properties of chloroform and successfully introduced it for general medical use. Chloroform is an organic compound with the formula CHCl3. It is one of the four chloromethanes.

The colourless, sweet-smelling, dense liquid is a trihalomethane and is considered somewhat hazardous. Several million tons are produced annually as a precursor to Teflon and refrigerants, but its use for refrigerants is being phased out.

Question : 3

Epigraphy is the study of which of the following ?

a) Birds

b) Coins

c) Temples

d) Inscriptions

Answer: (d)

Epigraphy is the study of inscriptions or epigraphs as writing. It is the science of identifying graphemes, clarifying their meanings, classifying their uses according to dates and cultural contexts, and drawing conclusions about the writing and the writers. A per-son using the methods of epigraphy is called an epigrapher or epigraphist.

Question : 4

The principle of ‘Black hole’ was enunciated by

a) S. Chandrashekhar

b) H. Khurana

c) C.V. Raman

d) H.J. Bhabha

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Scientist S. Chandrashekhar got Nobel Prize for which field?

a) Super conductivity at low temperatures

b) Studies of Core of the Sun

c) Astrophysics

d) Micro-electronics in Satellites

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Preservation of historical articles is done in science of

a) Epigraphy

b) Iconography

c) Museology

d) Numismatic

Answer: (c)

Museology is the study of museums and museum curation. Because the framework of museums lies in material objects as primary sources, it is indirectly concerned with the preservation of historical articles.

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