genetics, evolution of life & ecological biodiversity - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions
genetics, evolution of life & ecological biodiversity PRACTICE TEST [5 - EXERCISES]
set 1
set 2
set 3
set 4
set 5
Question : 11
Sex-determination by environmental factors is commonly observed in
a) Melandrium album
b) Mirabills jalapa
c) Drosophila melanogaster
d) Bonellia viridis
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Green Spoonworm (Bonellia viridis) is a marine worm noted for displaying exceptional sexual dimorphism due to environment factors.
Question : 12
Consider the following statements :
- Test is used to determine an unknown genotype within one breeding generation.
- Test cross is a cross between $F_1$ hybrid and dominant parent.
- Test cross is a cross between $F_1$ hybrid and recessive parent.
a) 3 only
b) 2 only
c) 1 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
Test Cross involves the breeding of a dominant trait individual with a homozygous recessive individual, in order to determine the zygosity of the former by analysing proportions of offspring with the recessive phenotype.
Question : 13
Which of the following is the X-linked genetic disease?
a) Martin-Bell syndrome
b) Daltonism or colour blindness
c) Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy
d) Both (a) and (b)
Answer »Answer: (d)
Colour blindness is the most common sex-linked genetic disorder, which is also expressed in recessive conditions.
Duchenne’s Muscular Dystrophy is caused by the “Dystrophin” gene which is the longest gene with 24,000 kbp in the human genome.
Question : 15
Consider the following statements :
- The terms ‘gene’ and ‘allele’ were coined by Johansen.
- Chromosomal theory of inheritance was given by Sutton and Boveri.
- ‘One gene-one enzyme’ hypothesis was given by ‘Beadle and Tautum’.
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) None
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Boveri–Sutton chromosome theory or Chromosomal theory of inheritance is a fundamental unifying theory of genetics which identifies chromosomes as carriers of genetic material.
One gene one protein hypothesis was given by Beadle and Tatum which was later outdated after the discovery of alternate splicing.
IMPORTANT general science mcq EXERCISES
set 5 Online Quiz
Click to Start..general science mcq CATEGORIES
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» Measurement And SI Units
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» Measuring Devices And Scales
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» Mechanics (Mass, Force, Acceleration, Work, Energy, Momentum, Velocity)
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» Force Of Gravity, Solids And Fluids
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» Motion Under Gravity
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» Physical Properties Of Materials
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» Light, Heat, Thermodynamics, Wave Motion, Sound, Optics & Oscillations
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» Electric Current And Magnetism
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» Nuclear Physics And Conductivity
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» Modern And Space Physics, Sources Of Energy
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» General Concepts Of Chemistry
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» Nature Of Matter And Composition
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» Atomic Structure Molecules And Nuclear Chemistry
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» Classification Of Elements, Chemical Bonding, Periodicity In Properties & Physical Transformation
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» Metals, Non Metals, Minerals, Ores, Properties, Uses
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» Alloys, Carbon & Its Various Forms, Hydrogen & Compounds, Sulphur, Nitrogen, Halogen & Inert Gases
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» Acids, Bases, Salts And Metals
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» Hydrocarbon, Alcohol, Polymer, Organic Acid And Explosive Substance
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» Fuel, Food Preservation, Nutrition, Medicine, Detergents And Fertilizers
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» Inorganic Chemistry
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» Organic Chemistry
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» Environmental Chemistry
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» Some Important Man Made Materials
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» Sub Divisions Of Biology
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» Genetics, Evolution Of Life & Ecological Biodiversity
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» Taxonomy
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» Heredity
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» Biofertilizer
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» Biological Classification Cell Tissues And Division
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» Human Anatomy
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» Blood Transport System
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» Digestion And Excretion
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» Photosynthesis
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» Vitamins, Nutrition, Health, Disease And Treatment
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» Endocrine Glands, Hormones
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» Physiology Of Plants, Humans And Animals
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» Reproduction
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» Genetic Engineering And Bio Technology
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