acids, bases, salts and metals - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

acids, bases, salts and metals PRACTICE TEST [4 - EXERCISES]

set 1

set 2

set 3

set 4

Question : 16

Which of the following is a strong base?

a) Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)

b) Water (H2O)

c) Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH)

d) Sulfuric acid (H2 SO4)

Answer: (a)

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a strong base while ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) is a weak base.

Water is neutral in nature, neither acidic nor basic.

Question : 17 [CDS]

On the labels of the bottles, some soft drinks are claimed to be acidity regulators. They regulate acidity using

a) Bicarbonate salts

b) Carbon dioxide

c) Carbon dioxide and lime

d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer: (a)

Question : 18

If pH of A, B, C and D are 9.5, 2.5, 3.5 and 5.5 respectively, then strongest acid is

a) C

b) D

c) A

d) B

Answer: (d)

Less the pH, more acidic is the solution.

The pH of acid B is 2.5 which is minimum.

Question : 19 [NDA]

Which one among the following is the correct order of strength of acids ?

a) CH3COOH > H3PO3 > H2SO4

b) H2SO4 > H3PO3 > CH3COOH

c) H3PO3 > H2SO4 > CH3COOH

d) CH3COOH > H2SO4 > H3PO3

Answer: (b)

Question : 20 [IAS (Pre) 2001]

An aqueous solution of copper sulphate is acidic in nature because the salt undergoes.

a) Electrolysis

b) Hydrolysis

c) Dialysis

d) Photolysis

Answer: (b)

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