biology in human welfare - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

biology in human welfare PRACTICE TEST [2 - EXERCISES]

set 1

set 2

Question : 6

Two microbes found to be very useful in genetic engineering are

a) Crown gall bacterium and Caenorhabditis elegans

b) Vibrio cholerae and a tailed bacteriophage

c) Diplococcus sp. and Pseudomonas sp.

d) Escherichia coli and Agrobacterium tumefaciens

Answer: (d)

Escherichia coli is a bacterium found in the human colon. On this bacterium, scientists have made extensive genetic experiments to make some vital chemicals like insulin.

Another bacterium is Agrobacterium tumefaciens which causes crown gall in plants. It is extensively used for genetic experiments.

Question : 7

Three crops that contribute maximum to global food grain production are

a) Wheat, maize and sorghum

b) Wheat, rice and maize

c) Wheat, rice and barley

d) Rice, maize and sorghum

Answer: (b)

Three crops that contribute maximum to global food grain production are wheat, rice and maize, which belong to the family Poaceae (Graminae).

Question : 8

Organic farming is the technique of raising crops through use of

a) Biofertilisers

b) Manures

c) Resistant varieties

d) All of these

Answer: (d)

Question : 9

Which one of the following is not an antibiotic ?

a) Griseofulvin

b) Streptomycin

c) Citric acid

d) Cephalosporin

Answer: (c)

Question : 10

The technology of biogas production was developed in India mainly due to the efforts of

a) Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)

b) Indian Agricultural/ Research Institute (IARI) and Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC)

c) National Botanical Research Institute (NBR1)

d) Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)

Answer: (b)

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1764 biology in human welfare based general science mcq set 1 question answer with explanation pdf
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