set 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 9 EXERCISES

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The following question based on electric current and magnetism topic of general science mcq

Questions : A device which converts chemical energy into electrical energy is called

(a) Generator

(b) Battery

(c) Motor

(d) Moving coil meter

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Practice electric current and magnetism (set 7) Online Quiz

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Read more physics gk Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

In an unbiased p-n junction, holes diffuse from the p-region to n-region because

a) they move across the junction by the potential difference.

b) hole concentration in p-region is more as compared to n-region.

c) free electrons in the n-region attract them.

d) all the above

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Kilowatt-hour is the unit of

a) electric power

b) electrical energy

c) potential difference

d) charge

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Principle of fuse is

a) Heating effect of electricity

b) Chemical effect of electricity

c) Mechanical effect of electricity

d) Magnetic effect of electricity

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

The earth’s magnetic field is approximately

a) 10 Tesla4

b) 1 Tesla

c) 2 Gauss

d) 1 Gauss

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

An electric bulb of 100 watt is used for 4 hours. The unit of electric energy used is

a) 4

b) 400

c) 25

d) 0.4

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

The core of a transformer is laminated because

a) rusting of the core may be prevented

b) ratio of voltage in primary and secondary may be increased

c) the weight of the transformer may be reduced

d) energy losses due to eddy currents may be minimised

Answer: (d)

When there is change of flux in the core of a transformer due to change in current round it, eddy current is produced.

The direction of this current is opposite to the current which produces it, so it will reduce the main current.

We laminate the core so that flux is reduced resulting in the reduced production of eddy current.

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